---
title: "Universal CNC Lathe"
industry: "Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing"
verification_protocol:
  urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:UNIVERSAL_CNC_LATHE"
  data_integrity_hash: "f75ed4a70aca9387254669700b0f0c39"
  source_authority: "https://cnfx.com"
  strict_mode: true
source_identity:
  provider: "CNFX Industrial Knowledge Graph"
  index_version: "2026.Q1-Universal"
  authority_id: "URN:CNFX:ME:UNIVERSAL_CNC_LATHE"
  data_source_uri: "https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/universal-cnc-lathe.md"
  official_resource_url: "https://cnfx.com/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/universal-cnc-lathe"
  is_verified_logic: true
attributes:
  primary_spec:
    status: "config-dependent"
    typical_range: "0.5-6.0 m/s cutting speed, 0.01-0.5 mm/rev feed rate, 0.1-10.0 mm depth of cut"
    unit: "mm"
engineering_limits:
  max_safe_operating_point:
    value: 2.5
    unit: "mm"
    consequence: "Thermal expansion exceeding H7/g6 tolerance limits (ΔL=αLΔT where α=11.5×10⁻⁶/°C for steel), chatter instability at λ&gt;0.707 damping ratio, carbide tool diffusion wear at T&gt;800°C"
fmea_matrix_quantitative:
  - node_1:
      trigger: "Ball screw thermal elongation of 15 μm/m at ΔT=40°C (α=11×10⁻⁶/°C)"
      severity: 8
      occurrence: 3
      detection: 4
      mitigation_protocol: "Closed-loop linear scale feedback with 0.1 μm resolution and thermal compensation algorithm"
  - node_2:
      trigger: "Spindle bearing preload loss from 200 N to &lt;50 N due to thermal cycling"
      severity: 8
      occurrence: 3
      detection: 4
      mitigation_protocol: "Hybrid ceramic bearings with Si₃N₄ balls and controlled preload via hydraulic adjustment"
bom_nodes:
  bed:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:BED"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  headstock:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:HEADSTOCK"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  tailstock:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:TAILSTOCK"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  carriage:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:CARRIAGE"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  tool-turret:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:TOOL_TURRET"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  cnc-control-panel:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:CNC_CONTROL_PANEL"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  coolant-system:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:COOLANT_SYSTEM"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
  chip-conveyor:
    type: "part"
    urn: "URN:CNFX:ME:CHIP_CONVEYOR"
    interface_type: "physical-logic-coupled"
manufacturing_compliance:
  - standard: "ISO 10791-1:2015 (TEST CONDITIONS FOR MACHINING CENTRES)"
    scope: "Verified Engineering Specification"
  - standard: "ANSI B5.57-2012 (SPECIFICATION FOR CNC TURNING CENTRES)"
    scope: "Verified Engineering Specification"
  - standard: "CE MARKING (MACHINERY DIRECTIVE 2006/42/EC)"
    scope: "Verified Engineering Specification"
url: "https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/universal-cnc-lathe.md"
on_chain_sovereignty:
  contract_standard: "ERC-721-Industrial"
  metadata_hash: "30638a5abb2906c61f7aaf52df032cf84f3f230fde3db228d0b40fab43a0eaa1"
  royalty_logic: "IPFS-CID-REQUIRED"
  mint_status: "logic-verified-ready"
version: "3.3.4-EXTREME-SOVEREIGN-WEB3"
---

# Industrial Specification: Universal CNC Lathe

## 1. Technical Definition
A computer-controlled machine tool for precision turning operations on cylindrical workpieces.

## 2. Engineering Reasoning & Causal Matrix
> **Operational Intelligence**: Designed for **0.5-6.0 m/s cutting speed, 0.01-0.5 mm/rev feed rate, 0.1-10.0 mm depth of cut**. Failure boundary: **Spindle vibration exceeding 2.5 mm/s RMS at 1500 RPM, tool-tip temperature &gt;650°C, positioning error &gt;5 μm**, Mechanism: **Thermal expansion exceeding H7/g6 tolerance limits (ΔL=αLΔT where α=11.5×10⁻⁶/°C for steel), chatter instability at λ&gt;0.707 damping ratio, carbide tool diffusion wear at T&gt;800°C**.

### 2.2 FMEA (Failure Mode & Effects Analysis)
| Event Trigger | Severity | Failure Mode | Mitigation Strategy |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Ball screw thermal elongation of 15 μm/m at ΔT=40°C (α=11×10⁻⁶/°C) | 8 | Positional accuracy loss exceeding ±5 μm tolerance | Closed-loop linear scale feedback with 0.1 μm resolution and thermal compensation algorithm |
| Spindle bearing preload loss from 200 N to &lt;50 N due to thermal cycling | 8 | Radial runout &gt;3 μm at 300 mm from spindle nose | Hybrid ceramic bearings with Si₃N₄ balls and controlled preload via hydraulic adjustment |

## 3. Key Technical Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit | Status |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| primary_spec | Config-dependent | mm | Verified |

## 4. System BOM & Knowledge Routing
### Core Components (Recursive Links)
- [Bed](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/bed.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Headstock](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/headstock.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Tailstock](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/tailstock.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Carriage](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/carriage.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Tool Turret](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/tool-turret.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [CNC Control Panel](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/cnc-control-panel.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Coolant System](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/coolant-system.md) `(Standalone System)`
- [Chip Conveyor](https://cnfx.com/llms/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/chip-conveyor.md) `(Standalone System)`

### Industrial DNA Context (De-duplicated)
**Complementary Dependencies**: **CNC Bar Feeder**, **Coolant Filtration System**, **Chip Conveyor System**  
**Downstream Applications**: Automotive Engine Components, Aerospace Fasteners, Medical Implant Components  

## 5. Engineering Risks & FAQ
- **Caution**: 
- **Caution**: 
- **Caution**: 

### Q: What materials can the Universal CNC Lathe process?
**A**: This CNC lathe is designed to handle cast iron and various steel alloys, making it suitable for durable industrial components in machinery manufacturing.

### Q: How does the CNC control system improve turning operations?
**A**: The CNC control panel enables precise programming of turning operations, ensuring consistent accuracy, repeatability, and efficient production of cylindrical workpieces.

### Q: What maintenance does the coolant system require?
**A**: Regular coolant system maintenance includes monitoring fluid levels, checking for contamination, and cleaning filters to ensure optimal cooling and chip removal during operations.

## 6. Manufacturing Compliance
- ISO 10791-1:2015 (TEST CONDITIONS FOR MACHINING CENTRES)
- ANSI B5.57-2012 (SPECIFICATION FOR CNC TURNING CENTRES)
- CE MARKING (MACHINERY DIRECTIVE 2006/42/EC)

---
### 🛠️ Engineering Resource Access
🔗 **[Full Specification: Universal CNC Lathe](https://cnfx.com/industry/machinery-and-equipment-manufacturing/product/universal-cnc-lathe)**

### 🌐 Knowledge Graph Topology
> **Node Status**: Verified Engineering Spec
> **Connectivity**: Linked to **8** standalone system nodes
> **Global Context**: Part of a 5,814 node industrial cluster within the CNFX Graph

> **Reference ID**: UNIVERSAL_CNC_LATHE | **Authority**: CNFX-2026-ST-001 | **Fingerprint**: e78f9c62
