INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Polymer Chain

Polymer chain is the fundamental molecular structure in polyethylene glycol, consisting of repeating ethylene oxide units that determine material properties.

Component Specifications

Definition
A polymer chain in industrial-grade polyethylene glycol refers to the linear macromolecular structure formed through polymerization of ethylene oxide monomers. These chains exhibit specific molecular weight distributions, chain lengths, and end-group functionalities that directly influence viscosity, thermal stability, solubility, and chemical reactivity in industrial applications.
Working Principle
Polymer chains function through covalent bonding between repeating monomer units, creating long-chain molecules. The chain length and molecular weight determine physical properties through entanglement and intermolecular forces, while end-group chemistry affects reactivity and compatibility with other substances.
Materials
High-purity ethylene oxide monomers, catalyst systems (typically alkali metal hydroxides or double metal cyanide complexes), chain transfer agents for molecular weight control, and stabilizers against thermal degradation.
Technical Parameters
  • Color (APHA) <50
  • Water Content <0.5%
  • Hydroxyl Value 10-560 mg KOH/g
  • pH (5% solution) 4.5-7.5
  • Viscosity (40°C) 5-15,000 mPa·s
  • Melting Point Range 4-65°C
  • Polydispersity Index 1.01-1.20
  • Molecular Weight Range 200-35,000 g/mol
Standards
ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ASTM D4875, USP-NF, EP, JP

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Polymer Chain.

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Thermal degradation at high temperatures
  • Oxidative chain scission
  • Moisture absorption affecting properties
  • Catalyst residue contamination
  • Molecular weight distribution variability
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Inadequate temperature control during polymerization
Failure: Broad molecular weight distribution and inconsistent properties
Mitigation: Implement precise temperature monitoring systems and automated control loops
Trigger: Catalyst deactivation or contamination
Failure: Incomplete polymerization and low molecular weight products
Mitigation: Regular catalyst quality testing and controlled storage conditions
Trigger: Moisture ingress during processing
Failure: Hydrolysis and chain termination leading to property deviations
Mitigation: Maintain nitrogen blanket systems and moisture monitoring

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Interchangeable Parts

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
±2% molecular weight variation, ±5% hydroxyl value, ±10% viscosity range
Test Method
GPC/SEC for molecular weight, titration for hydroxyl value, rotational viscometry, FTIR for structure confirmation

Buyer Feedback

★★★★☆ 4.7 / 5.0 (27 reviews)

"Testing the Polymer Chain now; the technical reliability results are within 1% of the laboratory datasheet."

"Impressive build quality. Especially the technical reliability is very stable during long-term operation."

"As a professional in the Chemical Manufacturing sector, I confirm this Polymer Chain meets all ISO standards."

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Frequently Asked Questions

What determines the properties of polyethylene glycol polymer chains?

Molecular weight distribution, chain length, end-group functionality, and polymerization method primarily determine viscosity, solubility, thermal stability, and chemical reactivity.

How are polymer chains controlled during manufacturing?

Through catalyst selection, reaction temperature, pressure control, monomer purity, and chain transfer agents to achieve specific molecular weights and narrow polydispersity.

What industrial applications use polyethylene glycol polymer chains?

Pharmaceuticals (excipients), cosmetics (emollients), lubricants, plasticizers, hydraulic fluids, and chemical intermediates in various manufacturing processes.

Can I contact factories directly?

Yes, each factory profile provides direct contact information.

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