Editorial Technical Reference

Cylinder Housing

This page explains how Cylinder Housing is classified within Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

The protective outer casing that encloses and supports the internal components of a lock cylinder.

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Cylinder Housing

Definition
The cylinder housing is the structural component of a lock cylinder that provides a secure enclosure for the plug, pins, springs, and other internal mechanisms. It serves as the interface between the lock cylinder and the door or fixture, offering protection against physical attacks and environmental factors while maintaining precise alignment of internal components. In the context of fabricated metal product manufacturing, this component is typically produced from brass, zinc alloy, or steel, depending on the required strength, corrosion resistance, and cost considerations. The housing is machined to precise tolerances to ensure proper fit and function within the lock assembly. It contains chambers for the pin tumblers and a cylindrical bore for the plug to rotate. The outer dimensions—specifically the outer diameter and length—are critical for compatibility with various lock assemblies and door preparations. These dimensions are specified in millimeters and must be verified against the intended application. The housing is designed to be stationary, fixed within the lock assembly, while the plug rotates inside it when the correct key is inserted. This component does not include the key, plug, pins, or springs, which are separate parts. For procurement, it is essential to confirm the exact specifications, including material grade and dimensional tolerances, with the legal manufacturer or supplier, as these may vary by model. The cylinder housing is not a standalone locking mechanism but a critical part that ensures the security and durability of the overall lock system.
Working Principle
The cylinder housing functions as a stationary protective shell that remains fixed in the lock assembly. It contains precisely machined chambers for the pin tumblers and provides a cylindrical bore for the plug to rotate within. When the correct key is inserted, the pins align at the shear line, allowing the plug to rotate independently of the housing, thereby operating the lock mechanism. The housing's structural integrity prevents unauthorized access by resisting drilling, picking, and forced entry attempts. Its precise alignment ensures smooth operation and longevity of the internal components.
Common Materials
Brass, Zinc Alloy, Steel
Technical Parameters

What to specify in your RFQ

  • Outer diameter and length dimensions that determine compatibility with lock assemblies and door preparations in mm

These are the quantities to specify to the manufacturer when sizing or requesting a quote. The manufacturer's own documentation governs the exact figures and applicable standard.

Components / BOM
  • Housing Body
    The housing itself: encloses and locates the internal parts and provides the mounting interface.
  • Pin Chambers Part
    Holds pin tumblers and springs in precise alignment
    Material: Same as housing material
  • Cylinder Bore Part
    Provides rotating surface for the plug
    Material: Same as housing material

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Cylinder Housing.

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Atmospheric to 2 bar
other spec: Max torque resistance: 50 Nm
temperature: -40°C to 120°C
Media Compatibility
✓ Indoor air environments ✓ Dry mechanical systems ✓ Low-corrosion industrial settings
Unsuitable: High-pressure hydraulic systems
Sizing Data Required
  • Cylinder core diameter (mm)
  • Required keyway profile
  • Mounting interface dimensions

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Fatigue cracking
Cause: Cyclic pressure loading leading to stress concentration at geometric discontinuities (e.g., bolt holes, corners)
Corrosion pitting
Cause: Exposure to moisture, chemicals, or atmospheric contaminants causing localized material degradation
Maintenance Indicators
  • Visible fluid leaks around sealing surfaces or joints
  • Abnormal vibration or audible knocking during operation
Engineering Tips
  • Implement regular non-destructive testing (e.g., ultrasonic thickness measurement) to monitor wall thickness degradation
  • Apply protective coatings and ensure proper drainage to prevent fluid accumulation and corrosion initiation

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ISO 6020-1: Hydraulic fluid power - Mounting dimensions for single rod cylinders, 16 MPa (160 bar) series ANSI/B93.5M: Hydraulic Fluid Power - Cylinders - Bore and Rod Diameter and Port Sizes for Square Head and Square Flange Mounted Cylinders DIN ISO 6020-2: Hydraulic fluid power - Mounting dimensions for single rod cylinders, 25 MPa (250 bar) series

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Bore Diameter: +/-0.02 mm
  • Surface Flatness: 0.05 mm per 100 mm
Quality Inspection
  • Dimensional Verification with CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine)
  • Pressure Testing for Leakage and Structural Integrity

Manufacturers of Cylinder Housing

Manufacturer profiles associated with Cylinder Housing.

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Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
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Inspection readiness
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Frequently Asked Questions

What materials are commonly used for cylinder housings?

Common materials include brass, zinc alloy, and steel. The choice depends on the required strength, corrosion resistance, and cost. Always confirm the specific material grade with the supplier.

What are the key dimensions to verify for a cylinder housing?

The outer diameter and length are critical for compatibility with lock assemblies and door preparations. These are specified in millimeters and must be checked against the application requirements.

Is the cylinder housing the same as the lock cylinder?

No, the housing is a component of the lock cylinder. It encloses and supports the plug, pins, and springs, but does not include those parts. It is the stationary outer shell.

How do I ensure the cylinder housing meets my security needs?

Verify the material, dimensions, and any applicable standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier. The housing should be resistant to physical attacks and environmental factors, but specific performance must be confirmed for your model.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
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