Editorial Technical Reference

Manhole/Cover

This page explains how Manhole/Cover is classified within Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

A removable cover providing access to the interior of cleaning solution tanks for inspection, maintenance, and cleaning operations.

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Manhole/Cover

Definition
A manhole cover is a critical safety and access component installed on cleaning solution tanks. It serves as a sealed entry point that allows personnel to safely enter the tank for inspection, cleaning, maintenance, and repair tasks. The cover is designed to be securely fastened to prevent leaks and ensure containment of cleaning solutions, while also being removable when access is required. It typically incorporates safety features such as locking mechanisms, pressure relief valves, or viewing ports depending on the tank design and application requirements. The cover is manufactured from materials such as stainless steel, carbon steel, or fiberglass reinforced plastic, with material grades like 304 or 316L for corrosive media. Standard nominal diameters range from 400 to 600 mm, operating pressures from 1.0 to 1.6 MPa, and operating temperatures from -20 to 120°C. Seal materials include EPDM or NBR, and surface finishes range from 0.8 to 1.6 μm Ra for hygienic applications. The weight typically ranges from 15 to 30 kg, and leakage rates are controlled to 0.01 to 0.1 cm³/min. Bolt torque specifications are 80 to 120 N·m, and opening angles range from 90 to 180 degrees. These parameters are reference ranges and must be verified for the specific model and application. Standards such as EN 13445, ASTM A240, DIN 24960, ISO 4287, and EN 1591-1 are referenced for procurement and verification, but do not imply certification. Always confirm model-specific values and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier.
Working Principle
The manhole cover functions as a removable barrier that seals the tank opening. When closed and secured with bolts or clamps, it creates a pressure-tight seal using gaskets or O-rings to prevent leakage of cleaning solutions and maintain tank integrity. The cover can be opened by releasing the fastening mechanisms, allowing safe access to the tank interior. Some designs may include safety interlocks that prevent opening under pressure or while equipment is operating.
Common Materials
Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Nominal Diameter400–600 mmStandard sizes for tank access
Operating Pressure1.0–1.6 MPa
Operating Temperature-20–120 °CSealing degrades above 120°CEN 13445
Material Grade304/316L316L for corrosive mediaASTM A240
Seal MaterialEPDM/NBRNBR for oil resistanceDIN 24960
Surface Finish0.8–1.6 μm RaHygienic applications require <0.8ISO 4287
Weight15–30 kgDepends on size and pressure rating
Leakage Rate0.01–0.1 cm³/minRate C for liquid service
Bolt Torque80–120 N·mFollow gasket manufacturer's specEN 1591-1
Opening Angle90–180 °180° for full access

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Cover Plate Part
    Main structural component that seals the tank opening
    Material: Stainless Steel
  • Gasket/Seal Part
    Creates a leak-proof seal between the cover and tank flange
    Material: EPDM Rubber
  • Fastening Bolts/Clamps Part
    Secures the cover to the tank flange
    Material: Stainless Steel
  • Hinge (if applicable) Optional Part
    Allows the cover to swing open while remaining attached
    Material: Stainless Steel
  • Safety Lock Part
    Prevents accidental opening during operation
    Material: Stainless Steel

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: 0 to 1.5 bar (gauge)
other spec: Slurry concentration up to 40% solids by weight, no flow rate dependency
temperature: -20°C to 120°C
Media Compatibility
✓ Water-based cleaning solutions ✓ Mild chemical solutions (pH 4-10) ✓ Industrial wastewater
Unsuitable: Hydrofluoric acid or highly corrosive halogenated compounds
Sizing Data Required
  • Tank diameter or access port size
  • Required opening diameter for personnel/equipment access
  • Installation flange standard (e.g., ANSI, DIN, JIS)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Structural fatigue cracking
Cause: Cyclic loading from vehicle traffic exceeding design limits, often due to improper installation, substandard materials, or inadequate support structure beneath the cover.
Corrosion-induced degradation
Cause: Exposure to moisture, de-icing salts, chemicals, or atmospheric conditions leading to material loss, weakening the cover and potentially causing sudden failure.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Audible rattling or rocking when vehicles pass over, indicating loose fit or deteriorated seating.
  • Visible cracks, spalling, or significant surface corrosion that compromises structural integrity.
Engineering Tips
  • Implement regular torque checks and re-tightening of fasteners to maintain proper seating and prevent movement-induced stress concentrations.
  • Apply protective coatings or use corrosion-resistant materials (e.g., ductile iron with epoxy coating) and ensure proper drainage to minimize water/chemical exposure.

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ASTM A48/A48M - Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings EN 124 - Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Flatness tolerance: ≤ 0.5 mm per meter
  • Bearing surface tolerance: ± 1.5 mm
Quality Inspection
  • Load testing to verify compliance with EN 124 classification (e.g., Class D 400 kN)
  • Visual and dimensional inspection for cracks, porosity, and conformance to specified dimensions

Manufacturers of Manhole/Cover

Manufacturer profiles associated with Manhole/Cover.

Sourcing Manhole/Cover from China?
Tell us your specification and target quantity — we will match it against manufacturer records and come back with the factories that fit.
Request manufacturers We manufacture this

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Supply Chain Compatible Machinery & Devices

Hydraulic Cylinder Piston Rod

A hydraulic cylinder piston rod is a precision-machined, load-bearing component that converts hydraulic pressure into linear mechanical force.

Explore Specs →
Industrial Tube Bending Machine

An industrial tube bending machine is a CNC-controlled device designed to precisely bend metal tubes and pipes to specific angles and radii.

Explore Specs →
Precision Linear Motion Guide Rail

Precision linear guide component for smooth, accurate motion in industrial machinery

Explore Specs →
Precision Aluminum Extrusion Profile

Precision aluminum extrusion profiles are semi-finished structural components produced by forcing heated aluminum alloy through a shaped die.

Explore Specs →

Frequently Asked Questions

What materials are available for manhole covers?

According to the directory, manhole covers can be made from stainless steel, carbon steel, or fiberglass reinforced plastic. Material grades such as 304 or 316L are listed for corrosive media. Always confirm the exact material and grade with the supplier for your specific application.

What are the typical operating pressure and temperature ranges?

The directory lists operating pressure from 1.0 to 1.6 MPa and operating temperature from -20 to 120°C. These are reference ranges; verify the actual limits for the specific model and application with the manufacturer.

What standards are referenced for manhole covers?

Standards referenced include testing and leakage, EN 13445 for pressure vessels, ASTM A240 for material grades, DIN 24960 for seal materials, ISO 4287 for surface finish, and EN 1591-1 for bolt torque. These are procurement references and do not imply certification.

How is the manhole cover sealed to prevent leaks?

The cover uses gaskets or O-rings made from materials like EPDM or NBR to create a pressure-tight seal when bolted or clamped. The leakage rate is specified as 0.01 to 0.1 cm³/min. Proper bolt torque (80-120 N·m) is essential for effective sealing.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.
Buyer enquiry

Request manufacturing insight for Manhole/Cover

Ask for use case, specification boundaries, supplier type, and RFQ preparation information for this product.

Where it goes
Straight to the CNFX editorial desk, and to the manufacturer if this product is linked to a claimed profile. Nothing is broadcast to a supplier list.
Your details stay here
We do not sell or rent enquiry data, and we do not add you to a mailing list. Used only to answer this request.
No commission, no middleman
CNFX is a directory. We take no cut of any order and never negotiate on a supplier's behalf.
What we don't claim
A listing is not an endorsement. Qualify every supplier and verify every figure yourself before ordering.

Your business information is used only to process this request.

Thank you! Your message has been sent. We'll respond within 1–3 business days.
Sorry, we couldn't send your message. Please try again, or email us at contact@cnfx.com.

Need to Manufacture Manhole/Cover?

Compare manufacturer profiles with relevant product and process capability.

Previous Product
Welding Positioner
Last Product
Get QuotesChat