INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Positioning Pins/Bushings

Precision alignment components for accurate positioning and repeatability in industrial fixtures and carriers.

Component Specifications

Definition
Positioning pins and bushings are precision-engineered components used in body fixtures and carriers to ensure accurate alignment, repeatable positioning, and secure mounting of workpieces during manufacturing processes. They provide mechanical reference points that eliminate positional errors and maintain dimensional stability throughout production cycles.
Working Principle
These components operate on the principle of mechanical interference and geometric precision. The tapered or cylindrical pin engages with a corresponding bushing to create a precise fit, establishing fixed reference points that constrain movement in specific axes while allowing controlled assembly and disassembly.
Materials
Typically manufactured from hardened alloy steel (AISI 4140, 4340), stainless steel (304, 316), or tool steel with surface treatments like nitriding, chrome plating, or carbide coating for wear resistance. Bushings may incorporate bronze or polymer inserts for reduced friction.
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Hardness58-62 HRC
Concentricity0.01mm TIR
Load Capacity500-2000N
Surface FinishRa 0.4μm
Temperature Range-20°C to 150°C
Diameter Tolerance±0.005mm

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Standards
ISO 2768, DIN 6325, ISO 8015

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Wear and dimensional degradation over time
  • Contamination affecting precision
  • Improper installation causing misalignment
  • Material fatigue under cyclic loading
  • Corrosion in harsh environments
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Abrasive wear from repeated insertion/removal cycles
Failure: Increased clearance leading to positional inaccuracies
Mitigation: Implement regular inspection schedules, use hardened materials with wear-resistant coatings, establish replacement intervals based on usage data
Trigger: Contamination by metal chips or debris
Failure: Binding or improper seating causing misalignment
Mitigation: Implement protective covers, regular cleaning protocols, design with self-cleaning features, use sealed bushings where applicable
Trigger: Improper installation force or alignment during assembly
Failure: Component damage or permanent deformation
Mitigation: Use guided installation tools, implement torque-controlled assembly procedures, provide clear installation documentation and training

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Typical Suppliers & Equivalents

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5, positional tolerance typically ±0.01mm for precision applications
Test Method
Coordinate measuring machine (CMM) verification, functional gaging, laser alignment systems, and periodic calibration against master fixtures

Procurement Evaluation Criteria

A practical evidence checklist for RFQ preparation and supplier evaluation.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Manufacturers of Positioning Pins/Bushings

Manufacturer profiles associated with Positioning Pins/Bushings.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between positioning pins and bushings?

Positioning pins are the male components that provide the locating feature, while bushings are the female receptacles that receive the pins. Together they create a precise mating system for accurate alignment.

How do I select the right positioning pin for my application?

Consider load requirements, precision needs, material compatibility, environmental conditions, and required tolerance levels. Hardened steel pins with precise diameters are standard for high-accuracy applications.

What maintenance do positioning pins and bushings require?

Regular cleaning to remove debris, lubrication if specified by manufacturer, inspection for wear or damage, and periodic replacement based on usage cycles and wear patterns.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records. See the editorial policy.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

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