INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Seal/O-ring

Elastomeric sealing ring for preventing fluid leakage in drain valves and industrial equipment.

Component Specifications

Definition
A toroidal-shaped elastomeric seal designed to create a static or dynamic barrier against fluid or gas leakage in mechanical systems, specifically used in drain valves to prevent unwanted discharge and maintain system integrity under varying pressure and temperature conditions.
Working Principle
Works by compression between mating surfaces, creating a sealing force that deforms the O-ring to fill microscopic gaps, preventing fluid passage through elastic recovery and surface contact pressure.
Materials
Nitrile rubber (NBR), Fluorocarbon (FKM/Viton), Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM), Silicone (VMQ), Polyurethane (PU) - selected based on chemical compatibility, temperature range (-40°C to 200°C), and pressure requirements.
Technical Parameters
  • Hardness 70-90 Shore A
  • Inner Diameter 5-500 mm
  • Pressure Rating Up to 40 MPa static, 15 MPa dynamic
  • Temperature Range -40°C to 200°C
  • Cross-Section Diameter 1.5-10 mm
Standards
ISO 3601, AS 568A, JIS B 2401, DIN 3771

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Seal/O-ring.

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Chemical incompatibility causing swelling/cracking
  • Extrusion under high pressure
  • Compression set leading to seal failure
  • Installation damage from sharp edges
  • Thermal degradation outside operating range
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Incorrect material selection for fluid exposure
Failure: Chemical degradation and seal leakage
Mitigation: Verify chemical compatibility charts and conduct material testing
Trigger: Excessive clearance in gland design
Failure: Extrusion under pressure causing seal damage
Mitigation: Implement backup rings and maintain proper gland dimensions per standards
Trigger: Improper installation technique
Failure: Cutting or twisting during assembly
Mitigation: Use installation tools, chamfer sharp edges, and follow proper procedures

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Interchangeable Parts

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
±0.10 mm on cross-section, ±0.15 mm on inner diameter per ISO 3601
Test Method
Compression set testing per ASTM D395, fluid immersion testing per ASTM D471, leak testing under operational pressure

Buyer Feedback

★★★★☆ 4.8 / 5.0 (25 reviews)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What causes O-ring failure in drain valves?

Common causes include chemical degradation, extrusion under high pressure, improper installation damage, thermal aging, and compression set from prolonged static sealing.

How do I select the right O-ring material?

Consider fluid compatibility, temperature range, pressure conditions, and dynamic/static application requirements - consult chemical resistance charts and manufacturer specifications.

Can I contact factories directly?

Yes, each factory profile provides direct contact information.

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