INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Package/case

Protective housing for thyristor/triac semiconductor devices that provides electrical insulation, thermal management, and mechanical protection.

Component Specifications

Definition
A specialized enclosure designed specifically for thyristor and triac semiconductor devices, serving as the primary protective structure that isolates the semiconductor die from environmental factors while facilitating electrical connections, heat dissipation, and mechanical mounting. The package/case ensures proper electrical insulation between the semiconductor and external circuits, manages thermal energy generated during operation through heat sinks or thermal interfaces, and provides structural integrity for handling and installation in various industrial applications.
Working Principle
The package/case functions as a multi-layer protective system: the inner cavity houses the semiconductor die with bonding wires connecting to external leads; insulating materials prevent electrical leakage; thermal conductive materials transfer heat from the die to external heat sinks; and the external structure provides mechanical mounting points and environmental sealing. During operation, it maintains electrical isolation between high-voltage terminals while efficiently conducting heat away from the semiconductor junction to prevent thermal runaway.
Materials
Typically composed of: ceramic (alumina or aluminum nitride) for high-voltage insulation and thermal conductivity, copper or copper alloys for lead frames and thermal bases, silicone gel or epoxy for internal encapsulation, and plastic (PPS, PBT, or epoxy molding compound) for external housing. High-power versions may include direct copper bonding (DCB) substrates and silver-filled die attach materials.
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Package TypeTO-220, TO-247, TO-3P, SOT-223, D2PAK
Lead MaterialCopper alloy with tin plating
Mounting TypeThrough-hole or surface mount
Current Rating10A to 100A
Voltage Rating600V to 1600V
Isolation Voltage2500V to 4000V
Thermal Resistance0.5 to 2.5 °C/W
Operating Temperature-40°C to 150°C

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Standards
IEC 60747, JEDEC MS-012, UL 94

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Thermal overstress leading to device failure
  • Electrical insulation breakdown
  • Mechanical cracking under thermal cycling
  • Corrosion of external leads
  • Improper mounting causing thermal interface issues
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Insufficient thermal interface material
Failure: Overheating and thermal runaway
Mitigation: Use proper thermal grease/pads and ensure adequate mounting pressure
Trigger: Mechanical stress during installation
Failure: Cracked package or broken leads
Mitigation: Follow torque specifications and avoid bending leads after formation
Trigger: Environmental contamination
Failure: Corrosion and electrical leakage
Mitigation: Use conformal coating in harsh environments and proper sealing

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Typical Suppliers & Equivalents

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
Lead position tolerance ±0.2mm, package dimensions ±0.1mm
Test Method
Visual inspection per IPC-A-610, thermal cycling test per JESD22-A104, high-potential test per IEC 60112

Procurement Evaluation Criteria

A practical evidence checklist for RFQ preparation and supplier evaluation.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Manufacturers of Package/case

1 company lists this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

NICETY Machinery
Shandong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Automatic Weighing package Case”
View source page ↗ nicetymachine.com · checked 2026-08-27

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between thyristor and triac packages?

Thyristor packages typically have three terminals (anode, cathode, gate) while triac packages have three terminals (MT1, MT2, gate) but both use similar package styles. The main difference is in internal construction and terminal arrangement rather than external package design.

Can different package types be interchangeable?

No, package types are not directly interchangeable due to differences in pin configuration, mounting requirements, and thermal characteristics. However, devices with the same package type (e.g., TO-220) from different manufacturers are generally interchangeable if electrical specifications match.

How important is thermal resistance in package selection?

Critical. Lower thermal resistance allows better heat dissipation, enabling higher current ratings and improved reliability. Proper heat sinking must be considered based on the package's thermal characteristics.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records. See the editorial policy.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

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