INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Pivot Pin

A precision-engineered pivot pin used in locking mechanisms to enable rotational movement and secure positioning.

Component Specifications

Definition
A pivot pin is a cylindrical mechanical component designed to serve as a rotational axis within locking mechanisms, allowing connected parts to pivot while maintaining alignment and load-bearing capacity. In industrial applications, it ensures precise angular movement, prevents lateral displacement, and withstands shear forces during operation.
Working Principle
The pivot pin functions as a fulcrum point, enabling rotational motion between two or more components in a locking mechanism. It distributes mechanical loads radially, reduces friction through proper clearance, and maintains structural integrity under dynamic or static conditions.
Materials
Typically manufactured from alloy steel (e.g., AISI 4140, 4340) or stainless steel (e.g., 316, 17-4 PH) for corrosion resistance and high strength. Surface treatments may include hardening (HRC 45-55), plating (zinc, nickel), or coating (black oxide) for enhanced durability.
Technical Parameters
  • Length 20-200 mm
  • Diameter 5-50 mm
  • Tolerance h7/g6
  • Load Capacity Up to 5000 N shear
  • Surface Finish Ra 0.8-1.6 μm
  • Operating Temperature -40°C to 120°C
Standards
ISO 8734, DIN 6325, ANSI B18.8.2

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Pivot Pin.

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Shear failure under overload
  • Corrosion in humid environments
  • Wear from friction
  • Misalignment due to improper installation
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Excessive lateral load
Failure: Pin shearing or deformation
Mitigation: Use higher-grade materials, implement load monitoring, and adhere to specified torque limits.
Trigger: Inadequate lubrication
Failure: Increased friction and premature wear
Mitigation: Apply appropriate lubricants regularly and ensure proper clearance design.
Trigger: Corrosive environment
Failure: Surface degradation and reduced strength
Mitigation: Select corrosion-resistant materials (e.g., stainless steel) and apply protective coatings.

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Interchangeable Parts

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
ISO 286-2 for cylindrical fits, typically h7/g6 for precision applications
Test Method
Shear strength testing per ASTM F606, hardness testing per ISO 6508, corrosion resistance per ASTM B117

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary function of a pivot pin in a locking mechanism?

It provides a fixed rotational axis, allowing parts to pivot while maintaining alignment and resisting shear forces.

How do I select the right pivot pin material?

Choose based on load requirements, environmental conditions (e.g., corrosion), and compatibility with mating parts; alloy steel for high strength, stainless for corrosion resistance.

What standards apply to industrial pivot pins?

Common standards include ISO 8734 for parallel pins, DIN 6325 for grooved pins, and ANSI B18.8.2 for dowel pins, ensuring dimensional accuracy and performance.

Can I contact factories directly?

Yes, each factory profile provides direct contact information.

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