INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Radial Vanes

Radial vanes are curved blades in high-pressure fish pump impellers that transfer energy from rotation to fluid flow.

Component Specifications

Definition
Radial vanes are precision-engineered curved blades arranged radially around the hub of a high-pressure fish pump impeller. They convert rotational mechanical energy from the pump shaft into kinetic and pressure energy in the fluid (typically water containing fish or aquatic products). The vanes are designed with specific curvature (backward-curved, radial, or forward-curved profiles) to optimize efficiency, minimize turbulence, and handle solid-laden flows without damage to delicate biological materials.
Working Principle
Radial vanes operate on centrifugal force principles. As the impeller rotates at high speed, the vanes accelerate fluid outward from the center (eye) to the periphery. The curved shape guides fluid smoothly, converting velocity into pressure while minimizing shear forces that could harm fish. The vane geometry creates pressure differentials that maintain consistent flow rates even with variable solid concentrations.
Materials
Stainless steel (AISI 316L or 304), duplex stainless steel (2205), or marine-grade aluminum alloys (5052, 6061-T6) with corrosion-resistant coatings. Must be food-safe, non-toxic, and resistant to saltwater corrosion. Surface finish: Ra ≤ 0.8 μm to prevent biofilm accumulation.
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Flow Rate50-500 m³/h
Thickness3-8 mm
Vane Angle15-30° (backward-curved)
Vane Count5-9 blades
Tip Clearance0.5-1.5 mm
Rotational Speed500-3000 RPM
Operating PressureUp to 15 bar

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Standards
ISO 5199, ISO 2858, DIN 24256

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Cavitation damage from improper NPSH
  • Fatigue cracking at weld joints
  • Biofouling reducing efficiency
  • Imbalance causing vibration
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Cavitation due to low inlet pressure
Failure: Pitting erosion on vane surfaces
Mitigation: Ensure adequate NPSH, install pressure sensors, use cavitation-resistant materials
Trigger: Corrosion in saltwater environments
Failure: Material degradation and leakage
Mitigation: Use duplex stainless steel, apply protective coatings, implement cathodic protection
Trigger: Fatigue from cyclic loading
Failure: Crack propagation at stress concentrations
Mitigation: Optimize fillet radii, perform stress analysis, use shot peening

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Typical Suppliers & Equivalents

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
±0.1 mm on critical dimensions, angular tolerance ±0.5°
Test Method
Hydrostatic pressure testing per ISO 5199, material certification per ASTM A240, surface roughness verification

Procurement Evaluation Criteria

A practical evidence checklist for RFQ preparation and supplier evaluation.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Manufacturers of Radial Vanes

Manufacturer profiles associated with Radial Vanes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why are radial vanes backward-curved in fish pumps?

Backward-curved vanes provide stable pressure-flow characteristics, reduce turbulence, and minimize shear forces that could injure fish during transport.

How do radial vanes handle solid particles in fish pumps?

The smooth curvature and optimized tip clearances allow passage of fish and debris without clogging, while wear-resistant materials prevent erosion damage.

What maintenance do radial vanes require?

Regular inspection for corrosion, biofilm buildup, and wear at vane tips. Cleaning with food-safe solutions and checking balance during service intervals.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records. See the editorial policy.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

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