INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Sleeve Body

A precision cylindrical component in thermal expansion sleeves that provides structural integrity and controlled thermal expansion for shaft-hub connections.

Component Specifications

Definition
The sleeve body is the primary structural element of a thermal expansion sleeve assembly, designed as a hollow cylindrical component with precisely machined internal and external surfaces. It functions as the intermediary between a rotating shaft and hub, utilizing controlled thermal expansion principles to create interference fits without mechanical fasteners. During installation, the sleeve body is heated to expand its inner diameter, allowing easy mounting on the shaft; upon cooling, it contracts to create a uniform, high-pressure clamping force that transmits torque while maintaining concentricity and minimizing stress concentrations.
Working Principle
Operates on differential thermal expansion principles where controlled heating expands the sleeve body's inner diameter for installation, and subsequent cooling creates radial contraction that generates uniform interference fit pressure between shaft and hub surfaces, enabling torque transmission through frictional forces without keyways or splines.
Materials
High-strength alloy steel (typically 42CrMo4, 34CrNiMo6, or similar grades) with yield strength ≥ 800 MPa, heat-treated to HRC 28-32 hardness, featuring homogeneous microstructure for consistent thermal expansion coefficients and fatigue resistance.
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Diameter Range20-500 mm
Surface RoughnessRa ≤ 0.8 μm
Concentricity Tolerance≤ 0.01 mm
Length To Diameter Ratio0.8-2.5
Interference Fit Pressure100-250 MPa
Operating Temperature Range-40°C to +200°C
Thermal Expansion Coefficient11.5-13.5 × 10⁻⁶/K

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Standards
ISO 286-2, DIN 7190, ISO 10791-7

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Thermal stress cracking during rapid heating/cooling
  • Gallling from improper surface finish
  • Fatigue failure from cyclic loading
  • Corrosion in aggressive environments
  • Installation errors from incorrect temperature control
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Excessive heating rate during installation
Failure: Thermal stress cracks developing in sleeve wall
Mitigation: Implement controlled heating protocols with maximum 100°C/hour rate and uniform temperature distribution monitoring
Trigger: Insufficient surface finish quality
Failure: Reduced friction coefficient leading to slippage under load
Mitigation: Maintain Ra ≤ 0.8 μm surface roughness with proper machining and finishing processes
Trigger: Material inhomogeneity
Failure: Uneven thermal expansion causing eccentric clamping forces
Mitigation: Implement material certification with microstructure analysis and thermal expansion coefficient verification

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Typical Suppliers & Equivalents

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
IT6/IT7 grade per ISO 286-2 for bore and outer diameters, concentricity within 0.01 mm TIR
Test Method
Hydraulic pressure testing for integrity, thermal cycling validation, torque transmission testing per DIN 7190, non-destructive testing (MPI/UT) for material defects

Procurement Evaluation Criteria

A practical evidence checklist for RFQ preparation and supplier evaluation.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Manufacturers of Sleeve Body

Manufacturer profiles associated with Sleeve Body.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How does the sleeve body create a secure connection without mechanical fasteners?

Through controlled thermal expansion: heating expands the sleeve for installation, cooling creates radial contraction that generates uniform pressure between shaft and hub, transmitting torque via friction without stress concentrations from keyways.

What maintenance is required for sleeve body components?

Minimal maintenance beyond periodic inspection for surface damage or corrosion. Removal requires reheating to expand the sleeve, eliminating mechanical wear from repeated disassembly/assembly cycles.

Can sleeve bodies be reused after disassembly?

Yes, when properly heated for removal and reinstalled following manufacturer specifications, sleeve bodies maintain dimensional stability and can typically be reused multiple times without performance degradation.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records. See the editorial policy.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.

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