Editorial Technical Reference

Antenna/Scanner Head

This page explains how Antenna/Scanner Head is classified within Computer, Electronic and Optical Product Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

The electromagnetic signal transmission/reception and scanning component of an identification reader

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Antenna/Scanner Head

Definition
The antenna/scanner head is the critical front-end component of an identification reader that emits electromagnetic signals to interrogate tags or labels and receives their responses. It converts electrical signals into radio waves for transmission and vice versa for reception, enabling wireless data capture from RFID tags, barcodes, or other identification media. This component is designed for integration into readers used in computer, electronic, and optical product manufacturing environments. It typically consists of a copper coil, ferrite core, plastic housing, and PCB substrate, which together form the radiating and receiving structure. The device operates across a frequency range of 860–960 MHz, covering global UHF RFID bands as per ISO/IEC 18000-63, with a gain of 6–9 dBi to enhance read range. Polarization can be linear or circular, with circular reducing orientation sensitivity. The voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) is ≤1.5 to ensure efficient power transfer, and the impedance is 50 Ω standard. Operating temperature ranges from -20 to 55 °C, while storage temperature spans -40 to 85 °C, with reference to IEC 60068-2-1 and IEC 60068-2-2. Ingress protection is rated IP54–IP65 for dusty or wet environments per IEC 60529. Connector types include TNC or N, with N type offering lower loss at high power, per IEC 60169-1. The weight ranges from 0.5 to 2.0 kg, and dimensions are 200×200×50 to 300×300×80 mm. Power handling is 1–3 W maximum input. These specifications are directory reference ranges; actual values must be confirmed with the legal manufacturer or supplier for the specific model and application. The antenna/scanner head is a component, not a standalone product, and its performance depends on the reader's electronics and environmental conditions.
Working Principle
The antenna/scanner head operates by generating an electromagnetic field when powered, which energizes passive tags or reads active tags. For scanning functions, it may use laser, LED, or imaging technology to capture visual identification data. The received signals are demodulated and processed by the reader's electronics. The antenna's design, including coil and ferrite core, determines its radiation pattern and efficiency. The frequency range and gain affect read distance, while polarization and VSWR influence signal integrity. The component must be matched to the reader's impedance and connector type. Environmental factors such as temperature and ingress protection affect reliability. Proper installation and orientation are critical for optimal performance. The head converts electrical signals to radio waves for transmission and vice versa for reception, enabling wireless data exchange.
Common Materials
Copper coil, Ferrite core, Plastic housing, PCB substrate
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Frequency Range860–960 MHzCovers global UHF RFID bandsISO/IEC 18000-63
Gain6–9 dBiHigher gain increases read range
PolarizationLinear or CircularCircular reduces orientation sensitivity
VSWR≤1.5Lower VSWR improves power transfer
Impedance50 ΩStandard RF impedance
Operating Temperature-20–55 °COutside range may degrade performanceIEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2
Storage Temperature-40–85 °CSurvival limitsIEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2
Ingress ProtectionIP54–IP65IP65 for dusty/wet environmentsIEC 60529
Connector TypeTNC or NN type for lower loss at high powerIEC 60169-1
Weight0.5–2.0 kgAffects mounting and handling
Dimensions200×200×50 – 300×300×80 mmFootprint for installation
Power Handling1–3 WMaximum input power

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Antenna Coil Part
    Generates and receives electromagnetic fields for wireless communication with tags
    Material: Copper wire
  • Ferrite Core Part
    Concentrates magnetic flux and improves antenna efficiency
    Material: Ferrite
  • Housing Part
    Protects internal components from environmental factors and provides mounting interface
    Material: ABS plastic
  • Connector Part
    Provides electrical interface to the reader unit
    Material: Brass with gold plating
  • Laser / LED Scan Head Optional
    Reads printed codes optically on builds that scan as well as read RF tags.

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Antenna/Scanner Head.

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Atmospheric to 1.5 bar
other spec: IP67 ingress protection, 0-95% non-condensing humidity
temperature: -20°C to +70°C
Media Compatibility
✓ Indoor warehouse air ✓ Packaging materials (cardboard/plastic) ✓ Conveyor belt surfaces
Unsuitable: High-pressure washdown or corrosive chemical environments
Sizing Data Required
  • Required read range (distance)
  • Target tag/object size
  • Operating frequency (e.g., UHF, HF, LF)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Corrosion-induced signal degradation
Cause: Exposure to moisture, salt spray, or corrosive chemicals leading to connector oxidation, circuit board corrosion, and antenna element deterioration
Mechanical misalignment or structural fatigue
Cause: Vibration from mounting platform, thermal cycling stress, or physical impact causing mounting bracket failure, connector loosening, or internal component displacement
Maintenance Indicators
  • Intermittent or complete loss of signal reception despite proper system configuration
  • Visible physical damage such as cracks in radome, corrosion on connectors, or loose mounting hardware
Engineering Tips
  • Implement regular cleaning and protective coating application on exposed metallic surfaces using appropriate dielectric-compatible corrosion inhibitors
  • Establish vibration monitoring and periodic alignment verification protocols using laser alignment tools to maintain optimal positioning and structural integrity

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
CE Marking - Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU ASTM E1444/E1444M-16 - Standard Practice for Magnetic Particle Testing

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Bore Diameter: +/-0.02mm
  • Surface Flatness: 0.1mm per 100mm
Quality Inspection
  • Dimensional Verification with CMM
  • Environmental Sealing Test (IP67/IP68)

Manufacturers of Antenna/Scanner Head

1 company lists this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Scanner Optics Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen, Guangdong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the frequency range of this antenna/scanner head?

The directory reference range is 860–960 MHz, covering global UHF RFID bands as per ISO/IEC 18000-63. Confirm the exact frequency for your model with the manufacturer.

What connector types are available?

The reference connector types are TNC or N, with N type offering lower loss at high power, per IEC 60169-1. Verify the connector type for your specific unit.

What is the operating temperature range?

The reference operating temperature is -20 to 55 °C, with storage from -40 to 85 °C, per IEC 60068-2-1 and IEC 60068-2-2. Always check the datasheet for your model.

Is this component suitable for outdoor use?

The ingress protection rating is IP54–IP65 per IEC 60529, indicating protection against dust and water jets. However, suitability depends on the specific environment; confirm with the supplier.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.
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