Editorial Technical Reference

Slewing Motor

This page explains how Slewing Motor is classified within Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

A slewing motor is a specialized electric or hydraulic motor designed to drive the slewing (rotational) motion of equipment such as cranes, excavators, and turntables.

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Slewing Motor

Definition
A slewing motor is a specialized electric or hydraulic motor designed to drive the slewing (rotational) motion of equipment such as cranes, excavators, and turntables. As part of the slewing unit, it converts electrical or hydraulic energy into controlled torque to rotate the superstructure or boom around a vertical axis. The motor is typically mounted to a slewing ring or bearing and may be coupled directly or through a gearbox to achieve the required speed and torque. In the directory, the slewing motor is listed as a component for machinery and equipment manufacturing, with reference parameters that must be verified for the specific model and application. The rated torque range is 500–5000 N·m, and the rated speed is 0.5–5 r/min, typical for slewing applications. Operating pressure is 1.0–1.6 MPa, with a maximum pressure of 2.5 MPa. Displacement ranges from 50–500 cm³/r, and for electric versions, voltage is 24 V DC with current draw of 10–50 A at rated load. The motor is available with IP ratings from IP54 to IP65 (IEC 60529) for dusty or wet environments, and operates in temperatures from -20°C to 60°C. The housing material is ductile iron QT500-7 (GB/T 1348), and the weight ranges from 50–200 kg depending on size and configuration. The mounting hole pattern has a bolt circle diameter of Ø200–Ø500 mm. Materials on file include copper windings, steel laminations, and aluminum housing. These values are reference ranges; always confirm model-specific specifications and applicable standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier before procurement or installation.
Working Principle
The motor receives power (electrical or hydraulic) and generates rotational force through electromagnetic induction or hydraulic pressure acting on pistons/vanes. This torque is transmitted via a gearbox or directly to the slewing ring/bearing, enabling precise 360-degree rotation with controlled speed and positioning. The working principle relies on the conversion of energy into mechanical rotation, with the motor's output torque and speed determined by the input power and internal design. For hydraulic motors, pressure differentials across pistons or vanes create rotation; for electric motors, electromagnetic fields interact with windings to produce torque. The gearbox, if present, adjusts the speed and torque to match the load requirements. The slewing ring then transfers the rotational motion to the superstructure, allowing smooth and controlled movement.
Common Materials
Copper windings, Steel laminations, Aluminum housing
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Rated Torque500–5000 N·mSelect based on load and gear ratio.
Rated Speed0.5–5 r/minTypical for slewing applications.
Max Pressure2.5 MPaDo not exceed for prolonged operation.
Displacement50–500 cm³/rDetermines speed and torque characteristics.
Voltage24 V DCOther voltages available on request.
Current10–50 AAt rated load.
IP RatingIP54–IP65Higher rating for dusty or wet environments.IEC 60529
Operating Temperature-20–60 °COutside this range, performance may degrade.
MaterialQT500-7Ductile iron housing for strength.GB/T 1348
Weight50–200 kgDepends on size and configuration.
Mounting Hole PatternØ200–Ø500 mmBolt circle diameter for mounting.

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Rotor
    Rotating component that generates torque through electromagnetic or hydraulic action
    Material: Electrical steel laminations
  • Stator
    Stationary component that creates magnetic field or houses hydraulic chambers
    Material: Copper windings in steel core
  • Housing Part
    Protects internal components and provides mounting structure
    Material: Cast aluminum or steel
  • Gearbox Optional
    Trades speed for torque between motor and slewing ring on geared builds.

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Slewing Motor.

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Up to 250 bar
flow rate: 5-100 L/min
temperature: -20°C to +80°C
slurry concentration: Up to 5% solids by weight
Media Compatibility
✓ Hydraulic oil (ISO VG 32-68) ✓ Water-glycol fluids ✓ Synthetic ester-based fluids
Unsuitable: High-concentration abrasive slurries (>5% solids)
Sizing Data Required
  • Required torque (Nm)
  • Operating speed (rpm)
  • System pressure (bar)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Bearing fatigue and overheating
Cause: Inadequate lubrication, contamination ingress, or excessive axial/radial loads leading to premature bearing wear and thermal degradation.
Winding insulation breakdown
Cause: Thermal cycling, moisture ingress, or voltage spikes causing insulation deterioration, leading to short circuits or ground faults.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Unusual grinding or rumbling noises during operation, indicating bearing wear or misalignment.
  • Excessive vibration or irregular motor movement, suggesting mechanical imbalance or mounting issues.
Engineering Tips
  • Implement a condition-based lubrication program using high-temperature grease and monitor bearing temperatures to prevent under/over-lubrication.
  • Install vibration analysis sensors and perform regular thermographic inspections to detect early-stage mechanical and electrical faults.

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ISO 4401:2005 (Hydraulic fluid power - Four-port directional control valves - Mounting surfaces) ANSI/B93.5M-1995 (Hydraulic Fluid Power - Cylinders - Bore and Rod Area DIN 24342 (Hydraulic fluid power - Cylinders - Dimensions and mounting dimensions)

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Bore diameter: +/-0.02mm
  • Mounting surface flatness: 0.05mm
Quality Inspection
  • Pressure testing for hydraulic integrity
  • Dimensional verification with CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine)

Manufacturers of Slewing Motor

Manufacturer profiles associated with Slewing Motor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a slewing motor used for?

A slewing motor provides rotational motion for slewing mechanisms in machinery such as cranes, excavators, and turntables. It rotates the superstructure or boom around a vertical axis.

What are the typical torque and speed ranges?

The rated torque range is 500–5000 N·m, and the rated speed is 0.5–5 r/min. These are reference values; confirm the exact specifications for your application with the manufacturer.

What standards apply to the operating pressure?

The operating pressure is 1.0–1.6 MPa, with a maximum of 2.5 MPa. The listed standards serve as references for pressure testing, but compliance must be verified with the supplier.

How do I choose the right slewing motor?

Selection is based on load, gear ratio, required torque and speed, and environmental conditions. Use the reference parameters as a starting point, but always consult the manufacturer for model-specific data and verification.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
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