INDUSTRY COMPONENT

Eccentric weights

Eccentric weights are rotating masses with offset centers of gravity used to generate controlled vibration in industrial machinery.

Component Specifications

Definition
Eccentric weights are precisely engineered rotating components with intentionally offset centers of mass relative to their rotational axis. When mounted on shafts within vibrating equipment, their rotation creates centrifugal forces that produce controlled mechanical vibrations. These components are fundamental to vibrating beams, screens, conveyors, and feeders, where they convert rotational motion into linear or elliptical vibration patterns for material handling, separation, or compaction applications.
Working Principle
Eccentric weights operate on the principle of centrifugal force generation through rotational imbalance. As the weight rotates around a shaft, its offset mass creates an unbalanced centrifugal force vector that changes direction continuously. This force is transmitted through bearings and structural components to the vibrating beam or machine frame, inducing oscillatory motion. The vibration amplitude is directly proportional to the eccentric mass and rotational speed, while frequency is determined by rotational speed.
Materials
Typically manufactured from high-density materials: ductile cast iron (EN-GJS-400-15, ASTM A536), forged steel (AISI 1045, 4140), or tungsten alloys for extreme density requirements. Surface treatments include zinc plating, powder coating, or hard chrome plating for corrosion resistance.
Technical Parameters
  • Mass 0.5-50 kg
  • Max RPM 1000-3600
  • Eccentricity 10-150 mm
  • Balance Grade G6.3 per ISO 1940
  • Shaft Diameter 20-100 mm
  • Centrifugal Force Up to 50 kN
  • Temperature Range -20°C to +120°C
Standards
ISO 1940-1, ISO 10816, DIN 45665, DIN 4024

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Eccentric weights.

Parent Products

This component is used in the following industrial products

Engineering Analysis

Risks & Mitigation
  • Bearing fatigue failure
  • Structural resonance
  • Fastener loosening
  • Imbalance-induced wear
  • Overheating from friction
FMEA Triads
Trigger: Improper balancing during manufacturing
Failure: Excessive vibration leading to bearing failure
Mitigation: Implement precision balancing to ISO 1940 G6.3 standards with verification testing
Trigger: Material fatigue from cyclic loading
Failure: Crack propagation and catastrophic failure
Mitigation: Use fatigue-resistant materials with proper heat treatment and implement regular NDT inspections
Trigger: Corrosion in harsh environments
Failure: Mass loss altering balance characteristics
Mitigation: Apply corrosion-resistant coatings and specify appropriate material grades for operating environment

Industrial Ecosystem

Compatible With

Interchangeable Parts

Compliance & Inspection

Tolerance
±0.5% mass tolerance, ±0.1 mm eccentricity tolerance, G6.3 balance grade
Test Method
Dynamic balancing per ISO 1940-1, centrifugal force verification, fatigue testing per ASTM E466, corrosion resistance per ASTM B117

Buyer Feedback

★★★★☆ 4.5 / 5.0 (20 reviews)

"The Eccentric weights we sourced perfectly fits our Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing production line requirements."

"Found 10+ suppliers for Eccentric weights on CNFX, but this spec remains the most cost-effective."

"The technical documentation for this Eccentric weights is very thorough, especially regarding technical reliability."

Related Components

Inspection Frame
Structural support component in automated fabric inspection systems that holds cameras, sensors, and lighting for defect detection.
Machine Frame
The rigid structural foundation of a CNC wood router that provides stability, vibration damping, and precision alignment for cutting operations.
pH Sensor Assembly
Precision pH sensor assembly for automated monitoring and dosing systems in industrial applications
Load Cell Assembly
Precision load cell assembly for automated powder dispensing systems

Frequently Asked Questions

How do eccentric weights create vibration in machinery?

Eccentric weights create vibration through rotational imbalance. As the offset mass rotates, it generates centrifugal forces that change direction, transmitting oscillatory motion to the machine structure through bearings and shafts.

What materials are best for eccentric weights?

High-density materials like ductile cast iron and forged steel provide optimal mass-to-volume ratios. Tungsten alloys offer maximum density for space-constrained applications where high centrifugal force is needed.

How is vibration amplitude controlled with eccentric weights?

Vibration amplitude is controlled by adjusting the eccentric mass amount, the distance from rotational center (eccentricity), or the rotational speed. Some designs allow adjustable eccentricity for variable amplitude.

Can I contact factories directly?

Yes, each factory profile provides direct contact information.

Get Quote for Eccentric weights

Eccentric Weight Edge Profile