Airflow control dampers · Multi-blade and round dampers that regulate, balance or shut off air in ducts and process systems: control, manual and automatic balancing, backdraft, isolation and blast dampers, chosen by blade type, pressure and velocity class, leakage class, actuator and energy-code compliance
An airflow control damper is a set of blades in a frame mounted in a duct or opening; turning the blades regulates, balances or shuts off the air. Dampers range from simple manual balancing dampers to low-leakage motorised control dampers and heavy industrial isolation dampers. Ask three things first: what the damper must do (modulate, balance, prevent backflow or isolate), what pressure, velocity and leakage limits apply, and how it will be actuated and which codes it must meet.
Rectangular and round dampers for HVAC and industrial air systems: control and volume dampers, manual and automatic balancing dampers, backdraft dampers, bubble-tight isolation and blast dampers, with their actuators. Fire and smoke dampers as life-safety products, soft-close furniture dampers (see soft close damper), fans and louvres are outside this page.
01
Greenheck says control dampers regulate airflow in HVAC systems for intake, exhaust or mixed-air applications. Its range includes general-purpose dampers with 3V blades for automatic control or manual balancing in low to medium pressure and velocity systems; low-leakage dampers with fabricated or extruded aluminium airfoil blades, blade and jamb seals for medium to high pressure systems; insulated and thermally broken versions; dampers contained in a 4 in frame for direct mounting to louvres or filter frames; and round and insert-style round dampers. [1]
Greenheck notes that balancing dampers regulate airflow but are not positive shut-off or automatic control devices; it offers single-blade, 3V multi-blade and round manual balancing dampers, remote balancing dampers with field-assembled actuators, and automatic balancing dampers calibrated to hold constant airflow despite pressure changes, including two-setpoint and zone-control versions. [2]
For industrial and severe duty, Greenheck lists heavy-duty flanged-frame backdraft dampers with counterbalanced blades to prevent backflow, bubble-tight rectangular isolation dampers, and blast suppression dampers that close against explosion pressure surges up to 5.77 psi or 15 psi. [3]
Give the supplier the function (control, balancing, backdraft, isolation, blast), duct size and shape, airflow, static pressure and velocity, required leakage class, blade type, materials and finish, temperature, actuator type (manual, electric, pneumatic) and signal, fail position, code requirements and quantity.
02
Greenheck states that ASHRAE Standard 90.1, California Title 24 and the International Energy Conservation Code are the three main energy codes relating to dampers and that all its volume control dampers in that section meet them. [1] Ruskin lists its CD50IF and CD50VIF extruded aluminium airfoil blade control dampers as AMCA Class 1A leakage rated, with positive-lock axles, non-corrosive bearings, mechanically fastened blade edge seals and an integral 1½ in front flange. [4]
Greenheck's industrial backdraft dampers come with Spark B and C construction as standard and Spark A as an option for enhanced protection. [3]
Editorial calculation: 5.77 psi is about 39.8 kPa and 15 psi about 103 kPa; a 4 in frame is about 102 mm and a 1½ in flange about 38 mm. [3] [1] [4]
03
The manufacturer card below states what the reviewed source shows.
Ask any supplier for AMCA-tested leakage and pressure drop data, maximum pressure and velocity ratings, blade and frame materials, seal types, temperature limits, actuator torque and mounting, code compliance statements, sizes and lead time.
04
This is a functional reference built from the sources cited; it is not one maker's specification.
| Part | Role | Fix in the order |
|---|---|---|
| Blades | Regulate or block airflow. [1] [4] | 3V or airfoil. |
| Frame and flange | Mount the damper in the duct. [3] [4] | Depth; flange. |
| Blade and jamb seals | Reduce leakage. [1] [4] | Leakage class. |
| Axles and bearings | Carry and turn blades. [4] | Material. |
| Actuator | Drives blades for control. [2] [1] | Manual; electric. |
| Counterbalance | Sets backdraft opening. [3] | Adjustment. |
05
A damper quotation needs values for your duct system. The table explains each field, gives published values where a reviewed source states them, and says what to obtain from the supplier.
| Field | What it means and published values | Ask the supplier for |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal Diameter (mm) | Round dampers offered; size not stated. [1] | Size. |
| Operating Pressure (MPa) | Low-medium or medium-high classes; blast up to 15 psi (≈103 kPa). [1] [3] | Rating. |
| Operating Temperature (°C) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Range. |
| Leakage Rate (%) | e.g. AMCA Class 1A rated models. [4] | Class; cfm/ft². |
| Actuator Torque (N·m) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Torque. |
| Control Signal (V DC) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Signal. |
| Supply Voltage (V AC/DC) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Supply. |
| Blade Thickness (mm) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Gauge. |
| Body Material (steel grade) | e.g. extruded aluminium blades and frame. [1] [4] | Material. |
| Ingress Protection | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Actuator rating. |
| Weight (kg) | Not stated in the reviewed sources. | Weight. |
06
Paste it into your enquiry below or into an email to a maker, then replace every bracket.
Function: [control; balancing; backdraft; isolation; blast] Size: [W × H or diameter] Air: [flow; pressure; velocity; temperature] Leakage: [class] Blades: [3V; airfoil; insulated] Actuation: [manual; electric; signal; fail position] Codes: [ASHRAE 90.1; Title 24; IECC]
The manufacturer below lists airflow control dampers on its own website; each card links to the page reviewed. Confirm ratings, materials and approvals for your order.
Lists volume control dampers, backdraught shutters and motorized dampers among its ductwork products.
Product scope checked 2026-10-12
Lists air volume control dampers among its air valves.
Product scope checked 2026-10-12
Explore company information and manufacturing capabilities, then discuss the scope of your project with a relevant supplier.
Greenheck says balancing dampers regulate airflow but are not positive shut-off or automatic control devices. [2]
Greenheck names ASHRAE 90.1, California Title 24 and the IECC. [1]
Ruskin lists AMCA Class 1A leakage for its extruded aluminium airfoil control dampers. [4]
Sources checked 2026-10-11. Greenheck and Ruskin make HVAC and industrial dampers.
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