Editorial Technical Reference

GPS Receiver/Antenna

This page explains how GPS Receiver/Antenna is classified within Computer, Electronic and Optical Product Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

Electronic component that receives and processes GPS satellite signals for positioning and navigation

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for GPS Receiver/Antenna

Definition
This GPS receiver/antenna is a component used in GPS guidance systems. It captures radio frequency signals from GPS satellites, amplifies them, and converts them into electrical signals for processing. The antenna element handles signal reception, while the receiver section demodulates, decodes, and calculates position, velocity, and time data. It operates on L-band frequencies (L1 at 1575.42 MHz and L2 at 1227.60 MHz) and uses correlation techniques to acquire and track satellite signals. The device includes a ceramic patch antenna substrate, RF shielding, a printed circuit board, and low-noise amplifier components. Key parameters include a frequency range of 1575.42 ±1.023 MHz, gain of 28–32 dB, noise figure ≤1.5 dB, supply voltage 3.3–5.0 V DC, current consumption 10–20 mA at 3.3 V, operating temperature -40 to 85 °C, storage temperature -40 to 105 °C, humidity 5–95% RH (non-condensing), ingress protection IP67 (IEC 60529), impedance 50 Ω, VSWR ≤2.0, SMA connector (male or female), and weight 15–30 g without cable. These values are typical ranges for active antennas and must be verified for the specific model and application. The product is intended for industrial use in electronic and optical product manufacturing. Always confirm model-specific specifications and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier before procurement.
Working Principle
The antenna receives L-band signals (1575.42 MHz for L1, 1227.60 MHz for L2) from multiple GPS satellites. These signals are amplified by a low-noise amplifier (LNA) and down-converted to intermediate frequencies. The receiver uses correlation techniques to acquire and track satellite signals, then demodulates navigation data to calculate precise position, velocity, and timing information through trilateration.
Common Materials
Ceramic patch antenna substrate, RF shielding materials, Printed circuit board (PCB), Low-noise amplifier components
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Frequency Range1575.42 ±1.023 MHzL1 GPS signal
Gain28–32 dBTypical for active antenna
Noise Figure≤1.5 dBLower is better for weak signal
Supply Voltage3.3–5.0 V DCTypical for active antenna
Current Consumption10–20 mAAt 3.3 V
Operating Temperature-40–85 °CIndustrial grade
Storage Temperature-40–105 °CSurvival range
Humidity5–95 % RHNon-condensing
Ingress ProtectionIP67Dust-tight and waterproofIEC 60529
Impedance50 ΩStandard RF impedance
VSWR≤2.0Over operating band
Connector TypeSMAMale or female
Weight15–30 gWithout cable

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Patch antenna element Part
    Receives GPS satellite signals through radiating elements
    Material: Ceramic substrate with conductive patches
  • Low-noise amplifier (LNA)
    Amplifies weak GPS signals while minimizing noise
    Material: Semiconductor components on PCB
  • RF front-end
    Filters, down-converts, and digitizes received signals
    Material: RF integrated circuits and passive components
  • Baseband processor
    Correlates signals, tracks satellites, and calculates position
    Material: Digital signal processor or FPGA
  • Housing Part
    Protects internal components from environmental factors
    Material: Weather-resistant plastic or metal enclosure

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for GPS Receiver/Antenna.

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Atmospheric to 2 bar (typical enclosure rating)
other spec: Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing, Vibration: 5g RMS, Shock: 50g
temperature: -40°C to +85°C (operational), -55°C to +105°C (storage)
Media Compatibility
✓ Outdoor vehicle/asset tracking ✓ Maritime navigation systems ✓ Surveying equipment
Unsuitable: Deep underground mining (no satellite signal availability)
Sizing Data Required
  • Required positioning accuracy (e.g., 1m vs 10cm)
  • Update rate/frequency (Hz)
  • Number of concurrent satellite constellations (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Signal Degradation/Loss
Cause: Physical damage to antenna elements (e.g., from impact, vibration, or corrosion), water ingress into connectors, or electronic component failure in the receiver due to thermal cycling or power surges.
GNSS Receiver Board Failure
Cause: Overheating due to poor ventilation or excessive ambient temperature, electrostatic discharge (ESD) during handling, or power supply issues (e.g., voltage spikes, incorrect polarity).
Maintenance Indicators
  • Intermittent or complete loss of GPS signal despite clear sky view, often accompanied by error messages or status indicators on the connected system.
  • Visible physical damage to the antenna housing (cracks, dents), corrosion on connectors or mounting hardware, or moisture/condensation inside sealed components.
Engineering Tips
  • Ensure proper installation with secure, vibration-resistant mounting and use of weatherproof, corrosion-resistant connectors sealed with dielectric grease to prevent moisture ingress and corrosion.
  • Implement regular inspection of antenna condition and cable integrity, and use surge protectors or voltage regulators in the power supply line to protect against electrical transients.

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ISO 16750-2:2012 (Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment) CE Marking (EU Directive 2014/53/EU for radio equipment) IEC 61000-4-3 (Electromagnetic compatibility testing for radio-frequency immunity)

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Antenna Phase Center Stability: +/- 1.0 mm RMS
  • Receiver Time-to-First-Fix (TTFF): Cold Start ≤ 30 seconds
Quality Inspection
  • Multipath Rejection Test (verifying signal integrity in reflective environments)
  • Temperature Cycling Test (-40°C to +85°C operational verification)

Manufacturers of GPS Receiver/Antenna

6 companies list this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Ai-Thinker
Shenzhen, Guangdong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
ComNav Technology Ltd.
Shanghai, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Hefei Topwave Telecom Co., Ltd.
Shanghai, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Hi-Target Surveying Instrument Co., Ltd.
Hong Kong, CN
Also makes: Steering System
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Shenzhen Anzewei Technology Co., Ltd.
Beijing, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Shenzhen Youwei Communication Co., Ltd.
Guangdong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Supply Chain Compatible Machinery & Devices

Industrial IoT Gateway

The Industrial IoT Gateway is a ruggedized edge computing device designed for industrial environments.

Explore Specs →
Modular Industrial Edge Computing Device

This modular industrial edge computing device is a ruggedized system designed for deployment in harsh industrial environments to perform real-time data processing, analytics, and control functions at the network edge.

Explore Specs →
Industrial Smart Camera Module

The Industrial Smart Camera Module is a compact, self-contained vision processing unit designed for integration into industrial machinery and production lines.

Explore Specs →
Surface Mount Resistor

Passive electronic component for current limiting and voltage division in circuits

Explore Specs →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating frequency range?

The frequency range is 1575.42 ±1.023 MHz, which corresponds to the L1 GPS signal. This is a typical value for GPS receivers and should be verified for the specific model.

What is the typical gain and noise figure?

The gain is typically 28–32 dB for an active antenna, and the noise figure is ≤1.5 dB. Lower noise figure is better for weak signal reception. Confirm these values with the manufacturer.

What are the environmental limits?

Operating temperature is -40 to 85 °C, storage temperature is -40 to 105 °C, and humidity is 5–95% RH non-condensing. The ingress protection rating is IP67 (dust-tight and waterproof) per IEC 60529.

What connector type is used?

The connector type is SMA, available in male or female. The impedance is 50 Ω, and the VSWR is ≤2.0 over the operating band. Verify connector options for your application.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.
Buyer enquiry

Request manufacturing insight for GPS Receiver/Antenna

Ask for use case, specification boundaries, supplier type, and RFQ preparation information for this product.

Where it goes
Straight to the CNFX editorial desk, and to the manufacturer if this product is linked to a claimed profile. Nothing is broadcast to a supplier list.
Your details stay here
We do not sell or rent enquiry data, and we do not add you to a mailing list. Used only to answer this request.
No commission, no middleman
CNFX is a directory. We take no cut of any order and never negotiate on a supplier's behalf.
What we don't claim
A listing is not an endorsement. Qualify every supplier and verify every figure yourself before ordering.

Your business information is used only to process this request.

Thank you! Your message has been sent. We'll respond within 1–3 business days.
Sorry, we couldn't send your message. Please try again, or email us at contact@cnfx.com.

Need to Manufacture GPS Receiver/Antenna?

Compare manufacturer profiles with relevant product and process capability.

Previous Product
XY Positioning Stage
Last Product
Get QuotesChat