Web guide edge sensors · Ultrasonic vs infrared vs mechanical, fork width and measuring range, analogue output, linearity, air conditions, teach-in
A web edge sensor measures the lateral position of a moving web's edge so that a web guide can steer it, as with the U-shaped fork sensor pictured straddling the edge of a film web. Ask three things first: which sensing principle suits the material (ultrasonic, infrared or mechanical), the measuring range and resolution around the edge, and the output signal and supply your guide controller expects.
Edge sensors for web guiding on film, paper, foil, textile and nonwoven lines: ultrasonic and infrared fork sensors, retroreflective sensors and mechanical edge feelers. Complete web guide systems and actuators, line and print-mark sensors, CCD camera systems, and general photoelectric switches are outside this page.
Start with your task
01
Erhardt+Leimer groups its edge sensors as ultrasonic, infrared and mechanical. Its ultrasonic FX 42 has a ±3 mm field of view and fork widths of 30, 60 and 124 mm, and the FX 52 ±10 mm; its retroreflective infrared FR 52 has ±10 mm and 0.02 mm resolution; its transmitted-light infrared FR 46 has ±2.5 mm and 0.01 mm; its mechanical/pneumatic FM 30 covers ±65 mm. [2]
SNT says its ultrasonic fork barriers are much less sensitive to dirt and dust than optical sensors and handle transparent materials such as foils. [1] di-soric describes its USGT ultrasonic fork sensors as suited to transparent films and printed paper, with highly reflective surfaces unable to falsify the signal, and as resistant to dirt. [3]
The supplier linked to this page lists an ultrasonic sensor with 5 mm detection range, 0.1 mm accuracy and 1 ms reaction time, and a photoelectric sensor with 5 mm range and 0.02 mm accuracy using 100K-frequency carrier coding so ambient light does not affect it; both are listed for opaque and transparent film. [4]
Give the supplier the web material (transparent, printed, reflective, porous or textile), web speed, required guiding accuracy, the space available at the edge (fork depth and opening), dirt, dust and temperature at the sensor, and the guide controller's input (voltage, current or digital).
02
SNT's UPF-A ultrasonic fork sensors output 0–10 V as a function of how much of the receiver the web covers, over a detection width of about 8 mm (±4 mm) on 30 and 60 mm forks or about 13 mm (±6.5 mm) on 40 and 70 mm forks. They specify resolution of about 0.1 mm at 20–80% covered, linearity of ≤2% or ≤4% FS at 10–90% covered, 8–30 V DC supply, IP67, 0–60 °C operation and an M12 connector. [1] di-soric's USGT range likewise gives 8 mm or 13 mm working ranges for fork openings of 30–70 mm, with voltage or current outputs. [3]
SNT notes that air conditions change the ultrasonic signal at a given edge position: about 1.2% signal reduction for 10% higher relative humidity, about 1.3% increase per 10 mbar higher air pressure and about 1.6% reduction per 100 m higher altitude. Teach-in sets the fully covered and fully open outputs to remove these shifts and the offset from partly sound-transparent materials such as textiles. Running the web plane within 7 mm (or 5 mm on the wider-range forks) of the transmitter or receiver shifts the reading by up to ±0.3 mm (or ±0.5 mm); further away the shift is ≤±0.1 mm. [1]
Editorial calculation: on an SNT 30/8 fork, 10 V over about 8 mm is roughly 1.25 V per mm, so its 0.1 mm resolution corresponds to about 0.125 V; a 30% rise in relative humidity, at about 1.2% per 10%, would shift the signal by about 3.6% unless re-taught. [1]
03
The supplier linked to this page lists ultrasonic, photoelectric and colour-line web guide sensors and CCD sensors; its card links to the page reviewed.
Ask any supplier for the sensing principle, fork width and depth, measuring range, resolution and linearity, response time, output signal and supply, temperature and ingress ratings, housing material and connector, and compatibility with your guide controller.
04
This is a functional reference built from the sources cited; it is not one maker's specification.
| Part | Role | Fix in the order |
|---|---|---|
| Transmitter and receiver | Send and receive the beam across the fork. [1] | Ultrasonic or infrared. |
| Fork housing | Hold both at fixed spacing. [1] [3] | Fork width and opening. |
| Signal processing | Convert covering to a linear output. [1] | Linearity; compensation. |
| Output stage | Feed the guide controller. [3] | Voltage or current. |
| Teach-in keys or input | Set the covered and open levels. [1] | Teach method. |
| Connector | Power and signal. [1] [3] | M12 4-pin; cable length. |
05
An edge sensor quotation needs values for your web and guide. The table explains each field, gives published values where a reviewed source states them, and says what to obtain from the supplier.
| Field | What it means and published values | Ask the supplier for |
|---|---|---|
| Detection Range (mm) | e.g. ±4 or ±6.5 mm ultrasonic; ±10 mm infrared; ±65 mm mechanical. [1] [2] | Range at your fork. |
| Accuracy (mm) | Resolution e.g. about 0.1 mm; 0.02 mm; 0.01 mm. [1] [2] | Resolution and linearity. |
| Response Time (ms) | e.g. 1 ms; sampling 500 Hz. [4] [1] | Response at your speed. |
| Supply Voltage (V DC) | e.g. 8–30 V DC; 10–30 V DC (PS-260). [1] [4] | Range. |
| Output Signal (mA) | 0–10 V; voltage or current versions. [1] [3] | Signal to match controller. |
| Operating Temperature (°C) | e.g. 0 to +60 °C. [1] | Rated range. |
| Ingress Protection | e.g. IP67; IP64 (PS-260). [1] [4] | IP code. |
| Housing Material | Black anodised aluminium; aluminium alloy (PS-260). [1] [4] | Material. |
| Weight (g) | e.g. 200–400 g; 170 g (PS-260). [1] [4] | Mass. |
06
Paste it into your enquiry below or into an email to a maker, then replace every bracket.
Web: [material; transparency; print; width; speed] Accuracy: [guiding tolerance] Sensor: [principle; fork width and depth; range] Controller: [input signal; supply] Environment: [dust; temperature; humidity] Installation: [mounting; cable length; connector]
This company lists ultrasonic and photoelectric web guide edge sensors.
Lists ultrasonic and photoelectric web edge sensors, colour-line sensors and CCD sensors for web guiding systems.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Explore company information and manufacturing capabilities, then discuss the scope of your project with a relevant supplier.
SNT and di-soric both describe their ultrasonic fork sensors as suited to transparent foils and films, and SNT says ultrasonic forks are much less sensitive to dirt and dust than optical sensors. [1] [3]
SNT lists about ±4 mm or ±6.5 mm for its ultrasonic forks; Erhardt+Leimer lists ±10 mm for infrared and ±65 mm for a mechanical/pneumatic sensor. [1] [2]
SNT says humidity, air pressure and altitude change the signal, and partly sound-transparent materials add an offset; teach-in resets the covered and open levels. [1]
Sources checked 2026-10-11. SNT, di-soric and Erhardt+Leimer make edge sensors; Precision Converting is the supplier linked to this page.
Ask for use case, specification boundaries, supplier type, and RFQ preparation information for this product.
Compare manufacturer profiles with relevant product and process capability.