Vibration Drive

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Vibration Drive

Definition

The vibration drive is the core actuating component within a vibration mechanism, responsible for converting electrical energy into controlled mechanical oscillations. It serves as the primary source of vibration force in systems ranging from industrial equipment (e.g., vibratory feeders, compactors) to consumer electronics (e.g., haptic feedback in devices). Common implementations include solenoid-based drives (which use electromagnetic coils to move a plunger) and Eccentric Rotating Mass (ERM) motors (which use an off-center mass on a rotating shaft).

This directory entry provides reference parameters for typical vibration drives. The operating voltage is 12–24 V DC, with a rated current of 0.5–2.0 A. The vibration frequency is adjustable via input frequency, ranging from 50–200 Hz. The amplitude (peak-to-peak displacement) is 0.5–2.0 mm, and the centrifugal force at rated speed is 100–500 N. The operating temperature range is -20–70 °C. Protection class is IP54–IP65 per IEC 60529, and insulation class is F (155 °C) per IEC 60085. Weight ranges from 1.5–8.0 kg, and mounting options include flange or foot. These values are reference ranges; actual specifications must be confirmed with the legal manufacturer or supplier for the specific model and application.

Materials commonly used include copper for windings, steel for core/plunger/housing, neodymium for permanent magnets in some designs, and plastic for insulation/housing. The drive operates by converting electrical input into mechanical motion. In a solenoid drive, current through a coil creates a magnetic field that moves a ferromagnetic plunger, producing linear vibrations. In an ERM motor, an unbalanced mass on a rotating shaft creates centrifugal force, resulting in rotational vibrations. Frequency and amplitude are controlled by modulating the electrical input (e.g., voltage, pulse width).

When selecting a vibration drive, consider the required vibration frequency, amplitude, and force, as well as the operating environment (temperature, dust, moisture). Verify the protection class and insulation class against the intended application. Maintenance signals include unusual noise, reduced vibration output, or overheating. Failure boundaries include electrical overload, mechanical wear, and environmental damage. Always consult the manufacturer for model-specific data and compliance.

Working Principle

Electrical energy is supplied to the drive, which then converts it into mechanical motion. In a solenoid drive, current through a coil creates a magnetic field that attracts or repels a ferromagnetic plunger, producing linear vibrations. In an ERM motor, current drives a small DC motor with an unbalanced mass on its shaft; the rotation of this off-center mass creates centrifugal force, resulting in rotational vibrations. The frequency and amplitude of vibration are controlled by modulating the electrical input (e.g., voltage, pulse width).

Common Materials

Copper (windings), Steel (core/plunger/housing), Neodymium (permanent magnets in some designs), Plastic (insulation/housing)

Technical Parameters

Parameter	Typical range	Notes & selection driver
Operating Voltage	12–24 V DC	Standard for industrial control systems
Rated Current	0.5–2.0 A	Depends on load and speed
Vibration Frequency	50–200 Hz	Adjustable via input frequency
Amplitude	0.5–2.0 mm	Peak-to-peak displacement
Centrifugal Force	100–500 N	Maximum force at rated speed
Operating Temperature	-20–70 °C	Extended range available on request
Protection Class	IP54–IP65	IP65 for dusty/wet environmentsIEC 60529
Insulation Class	F	Class F (155°C) standardIEC 60085
Weight	1.5–8.0 kg	Depends on power and housing
Mounting	Flange / Foot	Flange or foot mounting available

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM

Coil/Winding Part
Converts electrical current into a magnetic field (in solenoid types) or drives the rotor (in motor types).

Material: Copper wire with enamel insulation
Plunger/Armature (Solenoid) Optional Part
The moving ferromagnetic part attracted/repelled by the magnetic field, generating linear motion.

Material: Soft iron or steel
Eccentric Mass (ERM) Optional Part
An off-center weight attached to the motor shaft; its rotation creates unbalanced centrifugal force, causing vibrations.

Material: Tungsten or steel
Housing/Casing Part
Protects internal components, provides mounting points, and may influence vibration transmission.

Material: Steel, aluminum, or plastic

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Vibration Mechanism

View system integration details

Manufacturers of Vibration Drive

1 company lists this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Suzhou Huibao Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.

Suzhou, Jiangsu, CN

Also makes: Vibratory Bowl Feeder, Vibration System, Capping Machine and 8 more

Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the typical operating voltage range for a vibration drive?

The reference range is 12–24 V DC. However, the exact voltage requirement depends on the specific model and application. Always check the manufacturer's datasheet for the precise operating voltage.

How is the vibration frequency adjusted?

The vibration frequency is adjustable via the input frequency, typically within a range of 50–200 Hz. By modulating the electrical input (e.g., voltage or pulse width), the frequency can be controlled. Confirm the control method with the supplier.

What are the common mounting options?

Flange or foot mounting is available. The choice depends on the mechanical interface of the application. Verify the mounting dimensions and compatibility with the equipment.

What protection class is available for dusty or wet environments?

The protection class ranges from IP54 to IP65 per IEC 60529. IP65 is suitable for dusty and wet environments. However, the actual protection class of a specific model must be confirmed with the manufacturer.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification

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pressure:	Atmospheric to 1.5 bar absolute (sealed units), non-pressure-rated for fluid immersion
other spec:	Vibration frequency: 50-300 Hz typical, Acceleration: 0.5-10 G typical, Duty cycle: Continuous or pulsed (max 50% for high-power ERM)
temperature:	-20°C to +85°C (operating), -40°C to +105°C (storage)

Product Specifications

Applied To / Applications

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Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards