Editorial Technical Reference

Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller

This page explains how Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller is classified within Computer, Electronic and Optical Product Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

Electronic component that generates precise clock signals and baud rates for serial communication protocols.

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller

Definition
The Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller is a specialized electronic circuit within a Protocol Engine that produces accurate timing signals and baud rates required for serial data transmission and reception, ensuring synchronization between communicating devices. It typically uses a crystal oscillator or phase-locked loop (PLL) to generate a stable base frequency, which is then divided or multiplied to produce specific baud rates and clock signals for various communication protocols. This component is essential in systems where precise timing is critical, such as UART, SPI, I2C, and other serial interfaces. The device operates over an output frequency range of 1–200 MHz, covering standard baud rates up to 20 Mbps, with a frequency accuracy of ±0.01% at 25°C and nominal supply voltage. It requires a supply voltage of 1.8–3.3 V DC and draws a supply current of 1–10 mA at maximum frequency. The operating temperature range is -40 to 85°C, conforming to industrial grade standards IEC 60068-2-1 and IEC 60068-2-2. The output duty cycle is 45–55% at 50% load, and rise/fall times are 1–5 ns with a 15 pF load. The output drive capability is ±8 mA sink/source, and input logic levels are compatible with CMOS/TTL from 1.8V to 3.3V. The component is available in a QFN-16 package (4x4 mm) per JEDEC MO-220, and provides ESD protection of ±2 kV HBM per IEC 61000-4-2. Materials include silicon, copper, and ceramic substrate. For procurement, verify model-specific values and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier.
Working Principle
The Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller generates precise timing signals by first creating a stable base frequency using a crystal oscillator or a phase-locked loop (PLL). This base frequency is then processed through frequency dividers or multipliers to produce the desired baud rates and clock signals for serial communication. The output frequency range is 1–200 MHz, with accuracy of ±0.01%. The device operates from a 1.8–3.3 V supply and consumes 1–10 mA. It provides a duty cycle of 45–55% and rise/fall times of 1–5 ns. The output can drive ±8 mA, and inputs accept CMOS/TTL levels. The operating temperature range is -40 to 85°C. The component is housed in a QFN-16 package and has ESD protection of ±2 kV.
Common Materials
Silicon, Copper, Ceramic substrate
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Output Frequency Range1–200 MHzCovers standard baud rates up to 20 Mbps
Frequency Accuracy±0.01 %At 25°C, VCC nominal
Supply Voltage1.8–3.3 V DCOperating range
Supply Current1–10 mAAt maximum frequency
Operating Temperature Range-40–85 °CIndustrial gradeIEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2
Output Duty Cycle45–55 %At 50% load
Rise/Fall Time1–5 ns10% to 90% with 15 pF load
Output Drive Capability±8 mASink/source
Input Logic LevelCMOS/TTLCompatible with 1.8V to 3.3V
Package TypeQFN-164x4 mmJEDEC MO-220
ESD Protection±2 kVHBMIEC 61000-4-2

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller.

Applied To / Applications

This component is essential for the following industrial systems and equipment:

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: N/A (solid-state component)
other spec: Supply voltage: 1.8V to 5.5V, Frequency stability: ±50ppm, Output jitter: <1% UI
temperature: -40°C to +85°C (industrial grade), -40°C to +125°C (extended)
Media Compatibility
✓ RS-232 serial communication systems ✓ UART-based microcontroller interfaces ✓ Industrial PLC communication networks
Unsuitable: High-voltage or high-current switching environments without proper isolation
Sizing Data Required
  • Required baud rate range (e.g., 300 bps to 3 Mbps)
  • Reference clock frequency input
  • Number of independent clock outputs needed

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Clock Signal Degradation
Cause: Component aging (e.g., crystal oscillator drift), temperature-induced frequency variation, or power supply instability affecting timing precision.
Communication Synchronization Failure
Cause: Baud rate mismatch due to configuration errors, electromagnetic interference (EMI) corrupting signal integrity, or faulty interface circuitry.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Intermittent or complete loss of data communication (e.g., garbled transmission, timeouts)
  • Audible buzzing or high-pitched noise from the component indicating oscillator instability or electrical arcing
Engineering Tips
  • Implement regular calibration against a reference clock source and monitor temperature compensation circuits to maintain timing accuracy.
  • Use shielded cabling, proper grounding, and EMI filters in the installation to protect signal integrity from environmental interference.

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
IEC 61000-6-2:2016 - Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Generic Standards - Immunity for Industrial Environments CE Marking - Conformity with EU Directives (e.g., EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU)

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Frequency Accuracy: +/- 0.01% over operating temperature range
  • Output Jitter: < 50 ps RMS (Root Mean Square)
Quality Inspection
  • Environmental Stress Screening (ESS) - Temperature Cycling and Vibration Testing
  • Signal Integrity Analysis - Eye Diagram and Jitter Measurement

Manufacturers of Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller

Manufacturer profiles associated with Baud Rate Generator / Clock Controller.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the output frequency range of this component?

The output frequency range is 1–200 MHz, covering standard baud rates up to 20 Mbps. Verify the exact range for your specific model with the manufacturer.

What supply voltage does it require?

It operates with a supply voltage of 1.8–3.3 V DC. Ensure your system provides this voltage range.

What is the operating temperature range?

The operating temperature range is -40 to 85°C, conforming to industrial grade standards IEC 60068-2-1 and IEC 60068-2-2. Confirm suitability for your environment.

What package is available?

The component is available in a QFN-16 package (4x4 mm) per JEDEC MO-220. Check the datasheet for pinout and thermal considerations.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
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