Editorial Technical Reference

Drawer Slide

This page explains how Drawer Slide is classified within Furniture Manufacturing. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

A drawer slide is a precision-engineered mechanical component used in furniture manufacturing to facilitate the smooth, stable, and quiet movement of drawers.

Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Drawer Slide

Definition
A drawer slide is a precision-engineered mechanical component used in furniture manufacturing to facilitate the smooth, stable, and quiet movement of drawers. It consists of interlocking rails or channels, typically incorporating ball bearings or rollers, that attach to both the drawer side and the furniture cabinet. This component is critical for ensuring drawer functionality, load capacity, and user experience in cabinets, desks, and storage units. It is manufactured as a standardized, off-the-shelf part sold to furniture assembly factories.

Typical specifications for this component include an extension type of full extension, with a fully extended length ranging from 250 to 600 mm. The maximum static load rating is between 20 and 45 kg. Mounting types include side-mount, center-mount, and under-mount, with side-mount being the common configuration. The slide often includes a soft-close or self-close mechanism. Materials commonly used are cold-rolled steel, zinc alloy, nylon rollers, and stainless steel ball bearings. The slide thickness is typically 1.0 to 1.5 mm, and the slide width ranges from 27 to 45 mm. Mounting hole spacing follows a standard 32 mm pattern. The operating temperature range is -20 to 60 °C. Corrosion resistance is verified by a salt spray test per ASTM B117, with a minimum of 96 hours before red rust appears. The cycle life is rated at 50,000 cycles at the rated load.

These values are reference ranges and must be confirmed for the specific model and application. Always verify model-specific values and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier before procurement.
Working Principle
The drawer slide operates by converting sliding friction into rolling friction. Interlocking metal rails, typically made of cold-rolled steel, contain integrated ball bearings or rollers. As the drawer is pulled, the bearings or rollers roll between the stationary and moving rails, allowing low-resistance linear motion. This design reduces wear and enables smooth, quiet operation. The rails are mounted to the drawer side and the cabinet, with the bearing assembly facilitating movement along the slide's travel path. The mechanism supports the drawer's weight and maintains stability during extension and retraction.
Common Materials
cold-rolled steel, zinc alloy, nylon rollers, stainless steel ball bearings
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Extension TypeRequiredFull extension nullSlide travel (e.g., full, partial, over-travel)
LengthRequired250–600 mmFully extended length
Load CapacityRequired20–45 kgMaximum static load rating
Mounting TypeRequiredSide nullSide-mount, center-mount, under-mount
Self-ClosingYes nullIncludes soft-close or self-close mechanism
MaterialCold-rolled steelZinc-plated or powder-coated for corrosion resistance
FinishZinc platedOther finishes: powder coating, stainless steel
Thickness1.0–1.5 mmMaterial thickness affects strength and durability
Slide Width27–45 mmWidth must fit drawer side clearance
Mounting Hole Spacing32 mmStandard hole pattern for cabinet construction
Operating Temperature-20–60 °CWithin this range, slide operates smoothly
Corrosion Resistance96 hSalt spray test hours before red rustASTM B117
Cycle Life50000 cyclesMinimum cycles at rated load

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Outer Rail Part
    Mounts to furniture cabinet, provides stationary track
    Material: Cold-rolled steel
  • Inner Rail Part
    Mounts to drawer side, moves relative to outer rail
    Material: Cold-rolled steel
  • Ball Bearing Cage Part
    Holds ball bearings between rails for smooth motion
    Material: Zinc alloy or plastic
  • Mounting Brackets Part
    Hardware for attaching rails to drawer and cabinet
    Material: Steel
  • Soft-Close Damper Optional
    Hydraulic or pneumatic device for silent, controlled closing
    Material: Plastic housing, hydraulic fluid
  • Ball Bearings
    Roll between the inner and outer rails, converting sliding friction into rolling friction.

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Drawer Slide.

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Max 50 N per slide
other spec: Max load capacity: 45 kg, Extension length: 75% of slide length
temperature: -20°C to 80°C
Media Compatibility
✓ Wooden drawers ✓ Metal cabinet frames ✓ Plastic storage units
Unsuitable: High-moisture or corrosive chemical environments
Sizing Data Required
  • Drawer width (mm)
  • Required extension length (mm)
  • Drawer load weight (kg)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Wear and binding
Cause: Accumulation of debris, dust, or lack of lubrication leading to increased friction and eventual seizure or uneven movement
Detachment or misalignment
Cause: Loosening of mounting screws due to vibration or improper installation, causing the slide to separate from the drawer or cabinet
Maintenance Indicators
  • Grinding, scraping, or squeaking noises during operation
  • Visible sagging, sticking, or uneven movement of the drawer
Engineering Tips
  • Regularly clean and apply a dry lubricant (e.g., silicone spray) to the slide rails and bearings to reduce friction and prevent debris buildup
  • Periodically check and tighten all mounting hardware, and ensure the drawer and slide are properly aligned during installation to distribute load evenly

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ISO 2768-1: General tolerances for linear and angular dimensions ANSI/BHMA A156.18: Materials and Finishes DIN 68126: Furniture fittings - Drawer slides - Requirements and testing

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Slide length: +/-0.5mm
  • Mounting hole alignment: +/-0.3mm
Quality Inspection
  • Load cycle testing (minimum 50,000 cycles)
  • Corrosion resistance test (salt spray per ASTM B117)

Manufacturers of Drawer Slide

3 companies list this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Baoertai Hardware
Guangdong, CN
Also makes: Furniture Hinge
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Tallsen
Guangdong, CN
Also makes: Furniture Hinge
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Zhaoqing Hongfeng Zhiyang Precision Products Co., Ltd.
Zhaoqing, Guangdong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources

Manufacturer listings support early research and capability understanding. They are not certification, ranking, or transaction guarantees.

Technical documentation
Request current drawings, revision history, and a signed specification sheet.
Manufacturing capability
Verify equipment lists, process limits, capacity, and representative production evidence.
Inspection readiness
Confirm test methods, calibrated equipment, sampling plans, and traceable reports.
Supplier transparency
Check the legal entity, factory address, ownership, certifications, and direct contacts.

CNFX does not score or rank suppliers. Buyers must verify all claims and documents with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the typical load capacity of a drawer slide?

The typical static load capacity ranges from 20 to 45 kg, depending on the model. Always verify the specific rating for your application with the manufacturer.

What materials are drawer slides made of?

Common materials include cold-rolled steel, zinc alloy, nylon rollers, and stainless steel ball bearings. The finish may be zinc-plated or powder-coated for corrosion resistance.

How is corrosion resistance tested?

Corrosion resistance is often tested using a salt spray test per ASTM B117, with a minimum of 96 hours before red rust appears. This is a reference value; confirm for the specific product.

What is the cycle life of a drawer slide?

The cycle life is typically rated at 50,000 cycles at the rated load. This indicates the number of open-close cycles the slide can withstand under specified conditions.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
This page supports structured research, RFQ preparation, and supplier evaluation. It does not replace buyer-led supplier qualification, standards review, or technical approval.
Buyer enquiry

Request manufacturing insight for Drawer Slide

Ask for use case, specification boundaries, supplier type, and RFQ preparation information for this product.

Where it goes
Straight to the CNFX editorial desk, and to the manufacturer if this product is linked to a claimed profile. Nothing is broadcast to a supplier list.
Your details stay here
We do not sell or rent enquiry data, and we do not add you to a mailing list. Used only to answer this request.
No commission, no middleman
CNFX is a directory. We take no cut of any order and never negotiate on a supplier's behalf.
What we don't claim
A listing is not an endorsement. Qualify every supplier and verify every figure yourself before ordering.

Your business information is used only to process this request.

Thank you! Your message has been sent. We'll respond within 1–3 business days.
Sorry, we couldn't send your message. Please try again, or email us at contact@cnfx.com.

Need to Manufacture Drawer Slide?

Compare manufacturer profiles with relevant product and process capability.

Previous Product
Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet
Next Product
Ergonomic Office Chair
Get QuotesChat