Editorial Technical Reference

Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate

This page explains how Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate is classified within Other Basic Metal Production. Technical values and manufacturer relationships are research references; confirm the current specification and supplier evidence for each order.

Technical Definition & Core Assembly

Water-cooled copper plate forming molten steel into solid strand in continuous casting.

Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate in a manufacturing environment
Representative product image. Confirm appearance and specifications with the manufacturer.

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate

Definition
A continuous casting mold copper plate is a critical consumable component in continuous casting machines, where it directly contacts molten steel to initiate solidification. It forms the outer shell of the steel strand through rapid heat extraction via internal water channels. These plates are essential for maintaining casting speed, strand quality, and operational stability in steel production. They represent a high-wear component requiring precise metallurgical properties and cooling efficiency.

Typical specifications include a plate thickness of 20–60 mm, cooling channel diameter of 6–12 mm, and cooling channel pitch of 15–30 mm. The copper alloy is typically CuCrZr, with a Brinell hardness of 80–120 HB (ASTM E10). Maximum operating temperature ranges from 250–350 °C, and water flow rate capacity is 100–300 m³/h. Plate dimensions vary with caster width and strand size: length 800–2500 mm, width 200–600 mm, and weight per plate 100–500 kg. Flatness tolerance is ≤0.05 mm (ISO 1101), and surface roughness is Ra 0.8–1.6 μm (ISO 4287).

These values are directory reference ranges and must be confirmed for the specific model and application. The plate is typically backed by stainless steel for structural support. Verification questions should address material certification, dimensional tolerances, and cooling channel integrity. Maintenance signals include surface wear, cracking, or reduced cooling efficiency. Failure boundaries include excessive deformation or blockage of cooling channels, which can lead to strand breakouts. Always verify model-specific values and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier.
Working Principle
Molten steel flows against the copper plate surface, transferring heat through the plate to internal cooling water, forming a solidified shell that maintains strand shape while moving through the casting machine. The cooling water circulates through channels inside the plate, absorbing heat and maintaining the plate temperature within safe limits. The solidified shell thickens as the strand progresses, and the plate's surface quality and cooling uniformity directly influence the strand's surface and internal quality.
Common Materials
Copper Alloy (CuCrZr), Stainless Steel Backing
Technical Parameters
ParameterTypical rangeNotes & selection driver
Plate ThicknessRequired20–60 mmOverall thickness of copper plate section
Cooling Channel DiameterRequired6–12 mmInternal diameter of water cooling channels
Copper Alloy HardnessRequired80–120 HBBrinell hardness of copper alloy materialASTM E10
Maximum Operating TemperatureRequired250–350 °CMaximum surface temperature during casting operation
Water Flow Rate Capacity100–300 m³/hMaximum cooling water flow through plate channels
Plate Length800–2500 mmDepends on caster width and strand size
Plate Width200–600 mmMatches mold tube dimensions
Flatness Tolerance≤0.05 mmEnsures uniform cooling and strand qualityISO 1101
Surface RoughnessRa 0.8–1.6 μmAffects friction and strand surface qualityISO 4287
Copper Alloy GradeCuCrZrHigh strength and thermal conductivityASTM B187
Cooling Channel Pitch15–30 mmInfluences temperature distribution
Weight per Plate100–500 kgAffects handling and installation

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM
  • Copper Plate Body Part
    Primary heat transfer surface contacting molten metal
    Material: Copper Alloy (CuCrZr)
  • Cooling Water Channels Part
    Internal passages for circulating cooling water
    Material: Machined Copper Alloy
  • Mounting Frame Part
    Structural support and connection to casting machine
    Material: Stainless Steel
  • Thermal Barrier Coating Optional Part
    Optional protective layer reducing thermal stress
    Material: Nickel or Chrome Plating

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate.

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Complementary Systems
Downstream Applications
Specialized Tooling

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Operational Limits
pressure: Cooling water: 0.4-1.2 MPa (4-12 bar), Mold containment: up to 2.5 MPa
flow rate: Water: 6-15 m/s channel velocity, 100-400 L/min per plate
temperature: Operating: 150-300°C (mold face), Cooling water: 20-40°C inlet
slurry concentration: Mold powder/lubricant: 0.5-1.5% solids in carrier oil
Media Compatibility
✓ Molten carbon steels (0.1-0.8% C) ✓ Low alloy steels ✓ Continuous casting mold powder/lubricant
Unsuitable: Molten copper or copper alloys (thermal erosion risk)
Sizing Data Required
  • Strand cross-section dimensions (mm)
  • Casting speed (m/min)
  • Required cooling capacity (kW/m²)

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Failure Mode & Root Cause
Thermal fatigue cracking
Cause: Repeated heating and cooling cycles from molten steel contact cause thermal stress, leading to crack initiation and propagation in the copper plate material.
Copper plate wear and dimensional degradation
Cause: Abrasive wear from steel shell friction, chemical erosion from mold flux, and mechanical wear from oscillation and strand friction reduce plate thickness and alter critical mold dimensions.
Maintenance Indicators
  • Visible longitudinal cracks or crazing on the hot face of the copper plate
  • Audible squealing or scraping sounds during casting, indicating excessive friction or contact issues
Engineering Tips
  • Implement controlled cooling water chemistry and flow optimization to maintain consistent thermal management and minimize thermal shock
  • Establish regular dimensional inspections and surface profiling to detect wear patterns early, allowing for timely reconditioning or replacement before catastrophic failure

Indicative industry ranges for design and RFQ preparation. Confirm the exact figures and applicable standard with the manufacturer before specifying.

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards

Applicable Standards
ASTM B152/B152M - Standard Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Rolled Bar DIN 1787 - Copper and copper alloys; plates, sheets and strips

Quoted from the published standard.

Manufacturing Precision
  • Flatness: ≤0.1mm per 1000mm length
  • Thickness: ±0.05mm for plates up to 50mm thickness
Quality Inspection
  • Ultrasonic Testing for internal defects and bonding integrity
  • Hardness Testing (Rockwell or Brinell) for material consistency

Manufacturers of Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate

Manufacturer profiles associated with Continuous Casting Mold Copper Plate.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the typical material for continuous casting mold copper plates?

The material on file is copper alloy CuCrZr, with a stainless steel backing. The copper alloy grade is CuCrZr per ASTM B187.

What are the key dimensional parameters?

Plate thickness ranges from 20–60 mm, length 800–2500 mm, width 200–600 mm, and weight 100–500 kg. Cooling channel diameter is 6–12 mm with a pitch of 15–30 mm.

What standards are referenced for verification?

Hardness is tested per ASTM E10, flatness per ISO 1101, surface roughness per ISO 4287, and copper alloy grade per ASTM B187. Always confirm compliance with the manufacturer.

What are common failure modes?

Surface wear, cracking, and reduced cooling efficiency due to channel blockage or deformation. These can lead to poor strand quality or breakouts.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification
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