Economic CNC Lathe

Product Specifications

Technical details and manufacturing context for Economic CNC Lathe

Definition

An economic CNC lathe is a computer-controlled machine tool that rotates a workpiece on its axis to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, knurling, drilling, or deformation with tools applied to the workpiece. It offers automated control at a lower price point than high-end models, making it suitable for workshops and factories with budget constraints while maintaining essential CNC capabilities for producing symmetrical parts. This machine is typically used in small to medium-scale manufacturing environments where precision and repeatability are required but where the investment in a high-end CNC lathe may not be justified. The economic CNC lathe provides a balance between cost and functionality, offering essential features such as programmable control, multiple axes, and tool turrets, while omitting some advanced options found in more expensive models. It is constructed with cast iron and steel alloys, ensuring rigidity and durability. Key parameters include a swing over bed of 400–630 mm, maximum turning length of 750–2000 mm, spindle speed of 50–4000 rpm, spindle motor power of 5.5–15 kW, positioning accuracy of ±0.01 mm (per ISO 230-2), rapid traverse rate of 8–12 m/min, turret station count of 4–8, control systems compatible with FANUC, SIEMENS, or GSK, machine weight of 3000–6000 kg, operating temperature range of 5–40 °C, power supply of 380 V AC ±10% (three-phase, 50/60 Hz, per IEC 60038), and coolant system capacity of 50–100 L. These specifications are reference ranges and must be verified with the manufacturer for the specific model. The machine is designed for precision turning operations, producing cylindrical parts with high accuracy and repeatability. It is an ideal choice for businesses looking to automate their turning processes without incurring the high costs associated with premium CNC equipment. Always confirm model-specific values and standards with the legal manufacturer or supplier before procurement.

Working Principle

The CNC lathe operates by converting digital design data (G-code) into mechanical movements. A computer controller sends signals to servo motors that precisely position the cutting tool along multiple axes (typically X and Z) while the workpiece rotates at controlled speeds. The tool removes material from the rotating workpiece to create cylindrical parts with high accuracy and repeatability. The control system interprets the program and coordinates the movements of the spindle, turret, and axes to execute the machining operations. The operator inputs the part program, sets up the workpiece and tools, and monitors the process. The machine uses feedback from encoders to ensure precise positioning. The economic model maintains these core functions while offering a cost-effective solution for budget-conscious workshops.

Common Materials

Cast Iron, Steel Alloys

Technical Parameters

Parameter	Typical range	Notes & selection driver
Swing Over BedRequired	400–630 mm	Maximum diameter of workpiece that can be rotated over the bed
Maximum Turning LengthRequired	750–2000 mm	Maximum length of workpiece that can be machined
Spindle SpeedRequired	50–4000 rpm	Rotational speed of the main spindle
Spindle Motor PowerRequired	5.5–15 kW	Power of the main spindle motor
Positioning AccuracyRequired	±0.01 mm	Accuracy of tool positioningISO 230-2
Rapid Traverse Rate (X/Z)	8–12 m/min	Affects cycle time
Turret Station Count	4–8 stations	Number of tools available
Control System	FANUC/SIEMENS/GSK	Compatibility with existing operations
Machine Weight	3000–6000 kg	Affects installation and floor loading
Operating Temperature	5–40 °C	Outside range may affect accuracy
Power Supply	380 ±10% V AC	Three-phase, 50/60 HzIEC 60038
Coolant System Capacity	50–100 L	Sufficient for continuous operation

Ranges are indicative industry figures for RFQ preparation, not a supplier commitment. Confirm every value and standard with the legal manufacturer before ordering.

Components / BOM

Bed
Provides structural foundation and guides for moving components

Material: Cast Iron
Headstock
Houses the main spindle and drive motor to rotate the workpiece

Material: Cast Iron with Steel Bearings
Carriage
Moves the cutting tool along the bed (Z-axis) and cross-slide (X-axis)

Material: Cast Iron with Steel Ways
CNC Controller
Computer system that interprets G-code and controls machine movements

Material: Electronic Components in Metal Housing
Tool Turret
Holds multiple cutting tools and indexes them into position automatically

Material: Steel Alloy
Tailstock
Supports the end of long workpieces during machining

Material: Cast Iron
Servo Motors
Drive the X and Z axes to the positions the controller commands.
Position Encoders
Report actual axis position back to the controller so the loop can close.

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Commonly used trade names and technical identifiers for Economic CNC Lathe.

Manufacturers of Economic CNC Lathe

1 company lists this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Tengzhou Borui CNC Machine Co., Ltd.

Tengzhou, Shandong, CN

Founded 2015

Also makes: CNC Lathe, Precision CNC Machining Center, Gantry Machining Center and 4 more

Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the typical swing over bed range for this economic CNC lathe?

The swing over bed is typically in the range of 400–630 mm, which indicates the maximum diameter of the workpiece that can be rotated over the bed. This value should be confirmed with the manufacturer for the specific model.

What control systems are compatible with this lathe?

The lathe is compatible with FANUC, SIEMENS, and GSK control systems. The specific control system available may vary by model, so it is important to verify with the supplier.

What is the positioning accuracy of this machine?

The positioning accuracy is ±0.01 mm, as per ISO 230-2. This indicates the precision of tool positioning. Actual accuracy may depend on installation and operating conditions.

What are the power supply requirements?

The machine requires a three-phase power supply of 380 V AC ±10%, 50/60 Hz, according to IEC 60038. Ensure your facility meets these requirements before installation.

Data Basis

Editorial classification, named public sources where available, and source-reviewed manufacturer records.

Preliminary Technical Classification

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pressure:	N/A (mechanical system)
other spec:	Max workpiece diameter: 300mm, Max workpiece length: 500mm, Spindle speed: 50-3000 RPM, Positioning accuracy: ±0.01mm
temperature:	15-35°C (operating environment)

Product Specifications

Industry Taxonomies & Aliases

Industrial Ecosystem & Supply Chain Structure

Application Fit & Sizing Matrix

Reliability & Engineering Risk Analysis

Compliance & Manufacturing Standards