Editorial Technical Reference

Furniture hinge

Furniture hardware · Overlay, drilling distance, door thickness, gap and adjustment

A concealed furniture hinge mounts in a 35 mm cup bored into the door and clips to a plate on the cabinet side. Ask three things first: is the door overlay, half overlay or inset, how thick is it and how close are neighbouring doors, and what opening angle, adjustment and closing action you need.

Concealed cup hinges for cabinet and furniture doors, with mounting plates and soft-close dampers, plus brass furniture butt hinges where suppliers list them. Building door hinges, gate hinges, invisible door hinges and industrial enclosure hinges are outside this page.

CNFX editorial research · Sources checked October 11, 2026 · 4 sources

Concealed cup hinge fitted between a wooden cabinet door and side panel, with a loose hinge cup, hinge arm, mounting plate and soft-close damper on the workbench
Concealed cup hinge with mounting plate and damper

01

Choose the door application

Blum's technical data sheet for its CLIP top BLUMOTION 105° hinge lists separate hinges for overlay, half overlay and inset applications, with 3-dimensional front adjustment, tool-free clip-on assembly and an integrated soft-close mechanism. For inset fronts it tells fitters to move the mounting plate fixing position back by the front thickness plus 1.5 mm. [1]

Editorial calculation: for an 18 mm inset door, the mounting plate fixing position moves back 18 + 1.5 = 19.5 mm. [1] Check the figure on the sheet for the exact hinge you buy.

Häfele's Metalla 310 110° full-overlay set is another example: 35 mm cup, screw-fixed, for 14–22 mm doors, with integrated soft close, a closing spring, side adjustment of ±3 mm, height ±2 mm through the mounting plate and depth ±2 mm, and nickel-plated steel cup and arm. [2]

Give the supplier the door application, door thickness and material, door size and weight, cabinet side thickness, opening angle, soft close or push-to-open, mounting plate type and finish.

02

Check drilling distance, door thickness and gap

Both makers publish tables of minimum gap against door thickness and cup drilling distance, the distance from the door edge to the cup bore. Blum gives drilling distances of 3–7 mm; Häfele's table runs from 3 to 7 mm for 15–22 mm doors and notes that the values apply with the side-adjusting screw centred and that rounding the door edge reduces them. [1] [2]

Reading Häfele's table, an 18 mm door needs a minimum gap of 0.7 mm at a 3 mm drilling distance and 4.6 mm at 7 mm; Blum's table for its 105° hinge, based on a 1 mm front radius, gives 0.8 mm for an 18 mm front at 3 mm. [2] [1] The tables are for different hinges and conditions, so use the one for your hinge.

Häfele also tabulates full-overlay mounting with 0, 2 and 4 mm mounting plates for door overlays of 10–18 mm. [2]

03

Clip-on hydraulic, brass and lock-maker hinges among the listed suppliers

Baoertai lists clip-on hydraulic hinges with 3D adjustment, including 110° hinges, full-overlay, inset and larger-overlay types; Gaton lists custom brass furniture hardware including hinges; Make Locks lists hinges alongside furniture and cabinet locks. [3]

04

Ask for the EN 15570 level and door thickness range per hinge

Hettich's catalogue page for its Sensys 8645i 110° overlay hinge (article 9071205, screw-on, TH 52) gives a quality classification under EN 15570, Level 3, a door thickness of 15 to 24 mm, a 35 mm cup 12.8 mm deep, a 12.5 mm base, a TH 52 × 5.5 mm drilling pattern, integrated overlay adjustment of +2/−2 mm and depth adjustment of +3/−2 mm, height adjustment at the mounting plate, nickel-plated steel, and an integrated silent system with self-closing feature. It lists standard wooden doors and wood- or aluminium-framed doors with profile widths from 50 mm. [4]

Set this beside the Häfele set above, which takes 14–22 mm doors with ±3 mm side, ±2 mm height and ±2 mm depth adjustment. [2] [4] Editorial calculation: a 24 mm door is inside Hettich's 15–24 mm range but 2 mm over Häfele's 22 mm limit (24 − 22), so check the range for the exact hinge quoted. Ask each supplier which EN 15570 level a hinge is classified to and for the test report; a level stated for one hinge does not carry over to another maker's hinge.

ItemHettich Sensys 8645iHäfele Metalla 310 110°
Door thickness15–24 mm [4]14–22 mm [2]
Cup35 mm, 12.8 mm deep [4]35 mm [2]
Side or overlay adjustment+2/−2 mm [4]±3 mm [2]
Depth adjustment+3/−2 mm [4]±2 mm [2]
Height adjustmentAt mounting plate [4]±2 mm via mounting plate [2]
EN 15570 classificationLevel 3 [4]Not stated in the reviewed page

05

35 mm cup, arm, mounting plate, adjustment screws, damper and spring

PartRoleFix in the order
Hinge cupFits a 35 mm bore in the door. [2] [1]Cup diameter, depth, fixing.
Hinge armSets overlay, half overlay or inset. [1]Crank and application.
Mounting plateFixes to the cabinet side; height sets overlay. [2] [1]Plate height and fixing.
Adjustment screwsSide, height and depth adjustment. [2]Adjustment ranges.
DamperIntegrated soft close. [2] [1]Integrated or add-on.
SpringClosing spring; Blum also offers unsprung versions. [1] [2]Spring or unsprung.

06

Cup bore, plate height, adjustment range and opening angle for a hinge order

Häfele and Blum publish cup, plate, adjustment and angle values, but neither reviewed page gives a load capacity, so the door weight and hinges per door decide that row. [2] [1]

FieldWhat it means and published valuesAsk the supplier for
Mounting hole diameter (mm)Cup bore, e.g. 35 mm. [2]Cup diameter and depth.
Plate thickness (mm)Mounting plate height, e.g. 0, 2 or 4 mm. [2]Plate heights offered.
Overlay adjustment (mm)E.g. side adjustment ±3 mm. [2]Side, height, depth ranges.
Soft-close featureIntegrated damper. [2] [1]Integrated or add-on; switchable.
Opening angle (°)E.g. 105° or 110°. [1] [2]Angle and limiter options.
Load capacity (kg)Depends on door size and hinge count.Door weight and hinges per door.
Material gradeE.g. nickel-plated steel cup and arm. [2]Steel or zinc grade.
Surface finishE.g. nickel or black nickel. [2]Finish and corrosion test.
Operating temperature (°C)Affects damper.Range for damper.
Humidity resistanceKitchens and bathrooms.Corrosion test result.
Weight (kg)Shipping.Mass per hinge set.

07

Send the door, cabinet and finish data together

Paste it into your enquiry below or into an email to a maker, then replace every bracket.

Door: [overlay, half overlay or inset; thickness; material; size; weight]
Cabinet: [side thickness; gap to next door]
Hinge: [opening angle; soft close; spring or push-to-open; clip-on or slide-on]
Mounting: [plate height; screw or dowel fixing; cup fixing]
Finish: [nickel, black nickel or other; corrosion test]
Documents: [drilling template; gap table; cycle test report]

See manufacturer records Send an enquiry through CNFX

Compare furniture hinge suppliers

12 companies list this product among what they make. Company figures are quoted from each company's own website; every card states where the relationship came from.

Baoertai Hardware
Manufacturing site to be confirmed for the order

Lists clip-on hydraulic cabinet hinges, including 110°, full-overlay and inset types.

Product scope checked 2026-10-11

Current product source ↗

Cabinet hinges listed · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Gaton Brass
Manufacturing site to be confirmed for the order

Lists custom brass furniture hardware including hinges.

Product scope checked 2026-10-11

Current product source ↗

Furniture hinges listed · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Make Locks
Manufacturing site to be confirmed for the order

Lists hinges alongside furniture and cabinet locks.

Product scope checked 2026-10-11

Current product source ↗

Furniture hinges listed · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Lingyufab
Shanghai, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Door Hinge Plate”
View source page ↗ lingyufab.com · recorded 2026-10-15
Rivetmach Machinery Industries Co., Ltd.
Wuhan, Hubei, CN
Also makes: Brake Shoe
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “door hinges”
View source page ↗ rivetmach.com · recorded 2026-09-07
Shuifu Hanyang Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.
Yunnan, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Cabinet Door Hinges”
View source page ↗ hanyangfastener.com · recorded 2026-09-18
Sino-Cool Refrigeration Parts Industry Co., Ltd.
Xiamen, Fujian, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Oven Door Hinge”
View source page ↗ sino-cool.com · recorded 2026-09-05
SMED
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, CN
Also makes: Hinge System
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Concealed Hinge System”
View source page ↗ smedhardware.com · recorded 2026-09-14
Tallsen
Guangdong, CN
Also makes: Drawer Slide, Door
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “3D Concealed Hinge”
View source page ↗ tallsen.com · recorded 2026-08-22
UMAY Hardware
Suzhou, Jiangsu, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Concealed Hinge”
View source page ↗ umaylocks.com · recorded 2026-09-16
Wuxi Hebang Metal Products Co.,ltd
无锡, Jiangsu, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “门铰链 Door hinge”
View source page ↗ wxhebang.com.cn · recorded 2026-10-11
Zhaoqing Hongfeng Zhiyang Precision Products Co., Ltd.
Zhaoqing, Guangdong, CN
Listed on the company's own website · profile compiled by CNFX from public sources
Listed there as: “Hydraulic Door Hinge”
View source page ↗ hongfengzhiyang.com · recorded 2026-08-30
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Buyer questions

What is the difference between overlay, half overlay and inset hinges?

They are different hinges: one maker lists separate overlay, half-overlay and inset versions, and for inset doors moves the mounting plate back by the door thickness plus 1.5 mm. [1]

What size hole does a concealed hinge need?

The hinges reviewed here use a 35 mm cup; check the bore depth and drilling distance on the maker's sheet for your hinge. [2] [1]

How do I find the gap between two doors?

Read the maker's table for your door thickness and drilling distance; one table gives 0.7 mm at 3 mm and 4.6 mm at 7 mm for an 18 mm door. [2]

What door thickness does a concealed hinge take?

It depends on the hinge: Hettich lists 15–24 mm for its Sensys 8645i, classified under EN 15570 Level 3, while the Häfele set on this page takes 14–22 mm. [4] [2]

Sources and what still needs a direct check

Sources checked 2026-10-11. Blum and Häfele are furniture fitting makers; their sheets describe named hinges. Baoertai is a supplier listed on this page.

  1. Blum — CLIP top BLUMOTION 105° technical data sheet TD-151/1 (04.24) ↗ Maker datasheet Return to text ↑
  2. Häfele — Metalla 310 110° hinge and inline plate set catalogue page ↗ Maker catalogue page Return to text ↑
  3. Baoertai — Cabinet hinges ↗ Supplier product page Return to text ↑
  4. Hettich — Sensys 8645i 110° hinge with integrated Silent System, article 9071205: product and technical details (2026) ↗ Maker datasheet (online catalogue page) Return to text ↑

Still to check yourself

  • Choose overlay, half overlay or inset.
  • Read the gap table for your door thickness.
  • Set drilling distance and mounting plate.
  • Check opening angle, adjustment and soft close.
  • Verify the legal supplier and factory.
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