Screening · Motion, stroke, speed and G-force
A vibrating screen separates by size only after the fines have worked down through the bed to the deck. That depends on the motion, the stroke and the speed, which together set the G-force; too little and the deck blinds, too much and the frame cracks. Choose the motion and angle for the material, then hold the stroke when the screen is loaded.
Inclined, horizontal, banana, dewatering, fine-material and grizzly vibrating screens for aggregates, minerals, recycling, grain and bulk solids. Mobile screening plants have their own page.
01
MEKA, a screen manufacturer, explains that particles smaller than the aperture pass through as undersize and larger ones leave as oversize, but first the fines must slip down through the coarse material to reach the deck, called stratification. How material moves depends on its shape and on the screen's vibration frequency, amplitude and type of motion; "the most frequently used vibrating screens have 2, 3 or 4 decks". [1]
General Kinematics argues in Global Mining Review that it is the stroke, more than the G-force, that makes a screen effective, because stroke drives stratification. [2]
Give the supplier feed size distribution, the cut sizes for each deck, throughput, moisture, clay content and particle shape. Screen size and deck count come from these, not from capacity alone.
02
MEKA gives experience-based ranges of 3–4 G for inclined screens and 4–5 G for horizontal screens and feeders. Below range, screening efficiency and capacity fall and the deck can clog; above range, the structure is overstressed, with cracking and shorter bearing life. [1]
As an editorial calculation from basic physics: peak acceleration in G ≈ peak-to-peak stroke (mm) × rpm² ÷ 1,789,000. General Kinematics' example, 800 cycles per minute at an 11 mm stroke, gives about 3.93 G, matching its stated figure. [2]
General Kinematics also warns that a conventional brute-force machine loses stroke under load, for example from 11 mm to 9 mm, cutting G-force to about 3.22; it contrasts this with two-mass units driven by variable-frequency drives that hold stroke. Ask suppliers for stroke and G-force under your load, not only empty. [2]
03
MEKA describes inclined screens at 15° to 30° with strokes that "can generally be between 8 mm and 12 mm", and horizontal screens at 0° to 5° with elliptical motion and strokes of 14 to 20 mm, which resist clogging and give a higher stroke and G-force. Banana screens use decks at angles from 0° to 45° for high capacity and low bed depth. [1]
MEKA also describes dewatering screens with counter-rotating vibromotors and a deck inclined against the flow, fine-material screens that can screen feed of 0–5 mm down to 200 µm, and grizzly screens with parallel bars to scalp fines before a crusher. [1]
Ask the supplier which motion and stroke it recommends for your cut size and moisture, and whether stroke and speed can be adjusted on site.
04
Suppliers linked to this page list linear, circular, banana, tumbler and rotary vibrating screens, two-stage waste screens and grain cleaning screens. [3] [4] [5]
Pingyuan lists vibrating, tumbler and rotary vibrating screens; Excellent lists vibrating and banana screens; Qunfeng lists a combi two-stage waste screen; VSEE lists vibrating cleaning screens for paddy rice. [3] [4] [5] [6]
05
This is a functional reference built from the sources cited; it is not one maker's parts list.
| Part | Role | Fix in the order |
|---|---|---|
| Screen box and decks | Carry the screen media; MEKA: "the most frequently used vibrating screens have 2, 3 or 4 decks". [1] | Deck count, width, length and angle. |
| Screen media | Sets the apertures for each cut. | Media type, aperture and open area per deck. |
| Exciter or vibration motors | Create the motion; eccentric weight position sets the pattern. [1] | Drive type, stroke and speed. |
| Springs or rubber mounts | Isolate vibration from the structure. [1] | Isolation type and dynamic loads. |
| Feed box and discharge chutes | Spread feed and split products. | Feed arrangement and chute layout. |
06
A vibrating screen quotation needs material-specific values. The table explains each field, gives published values where a reviewed source states them, and says what to obtain from the supplier.
| Field | What it means and published values | Ask the supplier for |
|---|---|---|
| Screen area (m²) | Width × length per deck. | Area per deck and effective open area. |
| Vibration frequency (Hz) | Speed; with stroke sets G-force. [2] | Speed and adjustment range. |
| Amplitude (mm) | Inclined 8–12 mm, horizontal 14–20 mm per MEKA; stroke drops under load in brute-force machines. [1] [2] | Stroke empty and under load. |
| Processing capacity (t/h) | Depends on feed and cut sizes. [1] | Capacity per deck for your feed. |
| Separation precision (mm) | Cut size and efficiency. | Expected undersize in oversize. |
| Motor power (kW) | Drive power. | Motor rating. |
| Operating temperature (°C) | Material and ambient. | Temperature limits. |
| Ingress protection | Motor enclosures. | IP rating. |
| Vibration motor voltage (V) | Supply. | Voltage and frequency. |
| Weight (kg) | Structure and dynamic loads. [2] | Static and dynamic loads. |
| Noise level (dB(A)) | Workplace exposure. | Sound level and enclosure options. |
07
Paste it into your enquiry below or into an email to a maker, then replace every bracket.
Feed: [material; size distribution; throughput; moisture; clay; particle shape] Cuts: [cut size per deck; product specifications] Screen: [inclined, horizontal, banana, dewatering, fine or grizzly; decks; angle] Motion: [stroke; speed; G-force under load; adjustability] Media: [wire, polyurethane or rubber; apertures] Site: [structure; dynamic loads; dust and noise control] Documents: [capacity calculation; stroke and G data; drawings]
These companies list linear, circular, banana, rotary and grain-cleaning vibrating screens.
Lists vibrating, square tumbler, tumbler and rotary vibrating screens.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists vibrating screens and banana screens alongside conveyors and feeders.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists linear vibrating screens among mineral processing equipment.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists vibrating screens with crushing plant equipment.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists a combi two-stage vibrating screen for waste screening.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists vibrating cleaning screens for paddy rice and grain.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Lists vibrating screens among complete plant equipment.
Product scope checked 2026-10-11
Explore company information and manufacturing capabilities, then discuss the scope of your project with a relevant supplier.
MEKA cites experience-based ranges of 3–4 G for inclined screens and 4–5 G for horizontal screens; below range capacity falls and decks clog, above it the structure is overstressed. [1]
By basic physics, G ≈ peak-to-peak stroke (mm) × rpm² ÷ 1,789,000; General Kinematics' 800 cpm at 11 mm example gives about 3.93 G. [2]
MEKA describes inclined screens at 15–30° with 8–12 mm strokes and horizontal screens at 0–5° with elliptical motion and 14–20 mm strokes that resist clogging. [1]
Sources checked 2026-10-12. MEKA is a crushing and screening equipment manufacturer; General Kinematics is a vibratory equipment manufacturer writing in Global Mining Review. Their ranges are experience values, not standards. The G-force relation is an editorial calculation from basic physics. Supplier pages describe their own offers.
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